Old Age Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary focus of Old Age Psychiatry?

A

The study and treatment of psychiatric disorders in older adults

This includes conditions such as dementia, depression, and psychosis.

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2
Q

What is a key characteristic of dementia?

A

Cognitive decline that interferes with daily life

Dementia encompasses various types, including Alzheimer’s disease.

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3
Q

List the features of normal grief.

A
  • Alarm
  • Numbness
  • Pining (illusions or hallucinations)
  • Depression
  • Recovery and reorganisation

These features are typically experienced in a healthy grieving process.

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4
Q

What are the features of abnormal grief?

A
  • Persisting >2 months
  • Feelings of guilt
  • Thoughts of death and worthlessness
  • Psychomotor retardation
  • Marked functional impairment
  • Psychosis

These symptoms indicate that the grieving process may require intervention.

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5
Q

Define late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis.

A

A condition characterized by psychotic symptoms occurring in older age

It may present with delusions and hallucinations similar to schizophrenia.

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6
Q

True or False: Depression is less prevalent in older adults compared to younger populations.

A

False

Depression can be quite prevalent among older adults, often co-occurring with other medical conditions.

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7
Q

What is the significance of understanding disease prevalence in old age?

A

It informs treatment strategies and resource allocation for older adults

Accurate prevalence data is crucial for effective healthcare planning.

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