Bulemia Nervosa Flashcards

1
Q

What are the diagnostic features of Bulimia Nervosa?

A

Episodes of binge eating with a sense of loss of control, binge eating followed by purging or nonpurging types, binges and compensatory behavior occurring at least once per week over a month, dissatisfaction with body shape and weight, marked distress with behaviors.

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2
Q

What are common signs of Bulimia Nervosa?

A
  • Mouth sores
  • Pharyngeal trauma
  • Dental caries
  • Heartburn, chest pain
  • Esophageal rupture
  • Impulsivity
  • Muscle cramps
  • Weakness
  • Bloody diarrhoea
  • Amenorrhoea or irregular periods
  • Fainting
  • Swollen parotid glands
  • Hypotension
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3
Q

What is Refeeding Syndrome?

A

Refeeding Syndrome involves eating after a long period of fasting, leading to metabolic changes and electrolyte disturbances.

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4
Q

What are the potential electrolyte disturbances in Refeeding Syndrome?

A
  • Thiamine
  • Phosphate
  • Potassium
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5
Q

What blood tests are important in the investigation of Bulimia Nervosa?

A
  • Glucose
  • U&Es
  • Anaemia (iron and haemoglobin)
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6
Q

What is a common medical management for Bulimia Nervosa?

A

Fluoxetine 60 mg daily.

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7
Q

What therapies are included in the non-medical management of eating disorders?

A
  • Specialised family work and social support
  • CBT
  • IPT
  • Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa (Mantra)
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8
Q

What medication can improve obsessive symptoms in Bulimia Nervosa?

A

Olanzapine.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Bulimia Nervosa episodes must occur at least once per week over a _______.

A

[month]

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10
Q

True or False: Heartburn and chest pain are signs of Bulimia Nervosa.

A

True

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11
Q

What are the components of managing Refeeding Syndrome?

A
  • Thiamine and vitamin B complex
  • Close monitoring of biochemistry (potassium, magnesium, phosphate)
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