ODD Flashcards
What is the duration required for the diagnosis of Conduct Disorders?
> 6 months duration
This is a key criterion for diagnosing Conduct Disorders.
At what age is Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) more common?
> 10 years old
ODD is noted to be more prevalent in this age group.
What is a significant comorbidity associated with Oppositional Defiant Disorder?
ADHD
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder often co-occurs with ODD.
What percentage of individuals with conduct disorder develop antisocial personality disorder?
50%
This indicates a strong progression from conduct disorder to antisocial personality disorder.
List some features of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD).
- Markedly defiant, disobedient, provocative, or spiteful behaviour
- Persistent anger, irritability, severe temper outbursts
- Argumentative/defiant behaviour
- Significant impairment of function
These features help in diagnosing ODD.
Which groups are at increased risk for Conduct Disorders?
- Lower social classes
- Looked After Children (LAAC)
- Trauma and Abuse
- Children on Child Protection Register
These demographics indicate higher susceptibility to conduct disorders.
What are some methods for assessing Conduct Disorders?
- Clinical Collateral history from parents
- Observation
- School report
These methods provide a comprehensive view of the child’s behaviour.
What aspects are evaluated in a school report for assessing Conduct Disorders?
- Attention in class
- Distraction
- Fidgeting
- Attention seeking
- Lying
- Group work
- Academic performance
- Friends
These factors contribute to understanding the child’s social and academic functioning.
What are some management strategies for Conduct Disorders?
- Parenting programmes
- Social work
These interventions aim to improve behaviour and support families.
