Ola Teaching - basic neuro Flashcards

1
Q

What do sensory neurons do

A

carries impulse from senses to CNS

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2
Q

Sensory neurons afferent or efferent

A

Afferent

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3
Q

What do motor neurons do

A

carries impulse from CNS to muscles/glands

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4
Q

2 types of cells nervous tissue

A
  1. neuroglia - astrocytes, microglia, oligodendrocytes, schwaan, satellite
  2. neurons
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5
Q

What direction do dendrites send impulses?

A

to cell body

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6
Q

What direction do axons send impulses?

A

away from cell body

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7
Q

what is in grey matter in CNS

A

cell bodies

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8
Q

what is in white matter in CNS

A

fibres

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9
Q

Is the descending tract motor or sensory?

A

Motor -

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10
Q

What does the descending tract affect?

A

Muscles

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11
Q

Name of a descending tract?

A

corticospinal

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12
Q

Is the ascending tract motor or sensory?

A

sensory

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13
Q

Where does the ascending tract receive impulse from?

A

enviorment

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14
Q

Name of 2 ascending tracts?

A

spinothalamic

spinocerebellar

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15
Q

what is the spinocerebellar tract responsible for?

A

subconscious proprioception of muscle

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16
Q

What is fasciculus gracilis and cuneatus responsible for?

A

conscious muscle perception

17
Q

amount of spinal nerves - CTLS

A

8
12
5
5

18
Q

Where are the sympathetic nerves in the spinal cord?

A

T1-L2

19
Q

Where are the parasympathetic nerves in the spinal cord?

A

S1-S4

20
Q

Sympathetic neurotransmitters?

A

ephinephrine

norepinephrine

21
Q

Parasympathetic neurotransmitters?

A

acetylcholine