ODANSETRON (ZOFRAN) Flashcards
CLASS
ANTIEMETIC
DESCRIPTION
BLOCKS 5-HT3 RECEPTORS TO STOP VOMITTING & NAUSEA
ONSET AND DURATION
ONSET- WITHIN 30 MINUTES
DURATION- 3-6 HOURS
INDICATIONS
-NAUSEA
-VOMITING
CONTRADICTIONS
-HYPERSENSITIVITY
-ADMINISTRATION WITH APOMORPHINE
-LIVER DISEASE
-GI OBSTRUCTION
-PROLONGED QT SYNDROME
ADVERSE REACTIONS
GENERALLY WELL TOLERATED
ECG IRREGULARITIES
HICCUPS, HEADACHE, DIZZINESS, DROWSINESS, SHIVERING, HYPOXIA
PRURITUS, FLUSHING, CHILLS,
DRUG INTERACTIONS
NONE
DOSAGES
IV: 4 MG IV/IM MAY BE GIVEN UNDILUTED INJECTED OVER 30 SECONDS
IM: 4MG SINGLE INJECTION IN WELL DEVELOPED MUSCLES.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
PREGNANCY SAFTEY- CATEGORY B
-MAY MASK THE SYMPTOM OF OTHER GI PROBLEMS
- TABLETS SHOULD GENTLY BE REMOVED FROM FOIL AND NOT PUSHED THROUGH FROM PACKAGE
- ALLOW ODT TO DISSOLVE ON TONGUE WITH SALIVA
- MAY PROLONG QT INTERVAL
HOW ODANSETRON (ZOFRAN) IS SUPPLIED