Oculoplastics

Question 1

Ptosis etiologies:

Answer 1

MINC:

M - Mechanical
I - Involutional
N - Neurogenic/Myopathic
C - Congenital

Question 2

Congenital ptosis finding:

Answer 2

chin up position

Question 3

Congenital ptosis risk:

Answer 3

Amblyopia

Question 4

Congenital ptosis treatment:

Answer 4

Levator resection

Frontalis sling

Question 5

Neurogenic/Myopathic Ptosis ptosis etiologies:

Answer 5

Myasthenia
CN3 nerve palsy
Horner
CPEO (Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia)

Question 6

Ectropion etiologies:

Answer 6

PAMS

P - Paralysis
A - Atrophy
M - Mechanical
S - Scars

Question 7

Entropion etiologies:

Answer 7

ASS

A - Atrophy
S - Scars
S - Spasms

Question 8

Graves - Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy treatment:

Answer 8

CReDiTS:
C - Cosmetic
R - Radiation (of the eye socket)
e
D - Decompression
i
T - Tears
S - Steroids (IV)