Lasers Flashcards

1
Q

Color and name of the macular pigment

A

Xanthophyll (yellow)

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2
Q

Types of Lasers used in Ophthalmology:

A

YACKED:

Y - Yag (holmium)
A - Argon (blue/green)
C - CO2
K - Krypton (red)
E - Excimer 
D - Dye(red/yellow)/ Diod
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3
Q

Types of Lasers used in Ophthalmology - use of Yag (holmium):

A

Explosion

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4
Q

Types of Lasers used in Ophthalmology - use of Excimer:

A

LASIK

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5
Q

Types of Lasers used in Ophthalmology - use of Diod:

A

Glaucoma

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6
Q

Types of Lasers used in Ophthalmology - use of CO2:

A

coagulation and cutting (blood vessel included)

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7
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - general use:

A

Photocoagulation, Photodestruction, Photovaporation, ablation

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8
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - Photodestruction lasers in use:

A

DAY

D - Diode
A - Argon
Y - YAG laser

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9
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - Photocoagulation use:

A

(CoRD)2

C - CRVA/ Central serous chorioretinopathy
R - RD/ROP
D - DME/ Diabetic retinopathy (proliferative)

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10
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - Photodestruction Diode laser use:

A

Glaucoma treatment - cyclophotocoagulation

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11
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - Photodestruction Argon laser use:

A

Open-angle glaucoma treatment - trabeculoplasty

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12
Q

Lasers used in Ophthalmology - Photodestruction YAG laser use:

A

Acute angle closer glaucoma treatment - PI for pupillary block

Posterior capsular opacification treatment

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