Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Neuriectoderm makes:

A

RPE
Ciliary body
Iris
Neuro = pigment

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2
Q

Surface ectoderm makes:

A

the epithelial lining of:
cornea, lens, conjunctiva
Surface = no pigment

dilator and sphincter muscles.

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3
Q

The most important gene in the development of the lens is ____

A

PAX-6

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4
Q

Nanophthalmia is _____

A

eye with a length of less than 19 mm.

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5
Q

The average eye length is ___ mm.

A

23 mm

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6
Q

Passing through the superior orbital fissure are ________

A

3,4,S.O., V1, Annnd, 6 :

3,4 = CN 3 and 4
SO = Sup. ophthalmic vein.
Annnd = anastomosis (recurrent lacrimal + middle meningeal arteries) and sympathetic nerves.
6 = CN 6
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7
Q

tear film layers and thickness:

A

LAM:
Lipid - 0.1-0.2 um
Aqua - 7-8 um
Mucin - 1 um

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8
Q

tear film layers: Lipid made from?

A

meibomian and zeiss

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9
Q

tear film layers: Aqua made from?

A

lacrimal gland and Kraus and Wolfring

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10
Q

tear film layers: mucin made from?

A

goblet

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11
Q

The length and volume of the eye ball is___

A

24 mm, and 30 cc

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12
Q

Average corneal thickness is :

A

550 um

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13
Q

Macule and Fovea diameters:

A

Macule = 3.5 mm

Fovea = 1.5 mm

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