Ochem Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol

A

R- OH

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2
Q

Aldehyde

A

O
II
R-C-H

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3
Q

Amide

A

O H
II I
R-C-N-H

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4
Q

Amine

A

H
I
R-N-H

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5
Q

Carboxylic acid

A

O
II
R-C-O-H

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6
Q

Ester

A

O
II
R-C-O-R’

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7
Q

Ether

A

R-O-R’

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8
Q

Halide

A

R-Cl
R-Br

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9
Q

Keytone

A

O
II
‘R-C-R’

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10
Q

Alkyne

A

_
R-C=C-R

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11
Q

Alkene

A

R R
C= C
R R

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12
Q

Nitrobenzene

A

Benzene- NO2

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13
Q

Ethylbenzene

A

Benzene—CH2CH3

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14
Q

Bromobenzene

A

Benzene—Br

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15
Q

Toluene

A

Benzene- CH3

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16
Q

Phenol

A

Benzene—OH

17
Q

Phenol

A

Benzene—OH

18
Q

Aniline

A

Benzene—NH2

19
Q

Benzoic acid

A

Benzene—COOH

20
Q

Pyridine

A

Benzene:N

21
Q

Pyrimidine

A

Benzene:N,N

22
Q

Purine

A

NN-benzene-five ring-N,NH

23
Q

Imidazole

A

Five ring N, NH

24
Q

Furan

A

Five ring-O

25
Q

Pyrrole

A

Five ring -NH

26
Q

Formaldehyde

A

O
II
H-C-H

27
Q

Acetalaldehyde

A

O
II
H3C-C-H

28
Q

Benzoic acid

A

Benzene-COOH

29
Q

Toluic acid

A

Benzene-COOH
I
CH3