Extra Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

The structure of a lipid is

A

Dominated by hydrophobic regions

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2
Q

What type of inhibitor binds to the enzyme but not at the active site?

A

Non-competitive inhibition

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3
Q

What is the C- terminal of tetra peptide glycol anal is so loose methionine

A

Methionine

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4
Q

What is an allosteric enzyme?

A

Enzyme, whose activity is regulated by the binding of a small effector molecule

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5
Q

What class of enzymes catalyzes the following reaction?
Ch3-o-coo(ch2)10 Ch2-oh
I
Ch-Ocoo(ch2)10 + 3h20—> ch2-Oh + 3ho
I I
Ch3-ocoo ch10 Ch2

A

Lipase

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6
Q

What is a nucleoside?

A

Monosaccharide and a base

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7
Q

Which of the following best describes the primary function of mRNA in a cell

A

Transcribe instructions for protein synthesis from DNA and carry this into the ribosomes

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8
Q

Which organ is the main site of gluconeogenesis?

A

Liver

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9
Q

How many cycles of citric acid cycle are required to completely oxidize all pyruvate formed when glucose molecule undergoes glycolysis

A

2

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10
Q

Which type of lipoprotein complex transports triglycerides made by liver to adipose tissue?

A

Very low density lipoproteins (VLDL)

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11
Q

What are two strands of nucleotides held together by?

A

Hydrogen bonds between base pairs

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12
Q

In transcription, the enzyme, RNA polymer builds a strand of RNA along the

A

Template, strand of DNA

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13
Q

Buriet test turning purple

A

Polypeptide

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14
Q

Ninhydrin test turning purple

A

Amino acid present

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15
Q

Benedict’s test turns red/blue

A

Indicates reducing sugar

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16
Q

Barfoeds test is black at bottom

A

Indicates monosaccharide present

17
Q

As catalyze concentration increases

A

The rate of their reaction increases

18
Q

Germinating soy beans with a high amount of volume equals

A

An increase of cellular respiration of oxygen