Objective 1 NO Flashcards

1
Q

pertains to the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth and PP period
care provided for by an _____, family physician or registered midwife

A

obstetrics

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2
Q

branch of medicine that deals with the child development and care and disease of childhood and their treatment

A

pediatrics

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3
Q

what is the birth process in the 1950s and 60s?

A

Fathers waited outside of the birthing room
Mothers were placed in a “twilight sleep” and had little involvement in the birthing process
The infant was kept from parents for hours after birth, which delayed the parent-infant bonding process
The average stay in the hospital was approx 1 week

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4
Q

universal health care was provided to all canadians
must be universal, publicly admin, portable, and comprehensive

A

the Medicare act

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5
Q

An official policy that encompasses the value and dignity of all Canadians regardless of their racial, ethnic, language, or religious origins; the rights of Indigenous people; and the acknowledgement of two official languages

A

multiculturalism official policy

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6
Q

revealed the impact of the history of residential schools on the health and well-being of Indigenous Canadians and developed strategies for reconciliation. This report included recommendations for healthcare provider education

A

truth and reconciliation commission

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7
Q

the living conditions Canadians experience have been come to be known as _____

A

social determinants of health

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8
Q

what are the social determinants of health?

A

Income and social status
Social support network
Education and literacy
Employment and working conditions
Social conditions
Physical environments
Personal health practices and coping skills
Healthy childhood development
Biology and genetic endowment
Health services
Gender
Culture

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9
Q

body of socially inherited characteristics that is passed from gen to gen

A

culture acknowledgment

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10
Q

consists of values, beliefs and practices, shared by members of a group
becomes a patterned expression of thoughts and actions

A

culture

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11
Q

can influence the way someone views health, illness, hospitalization or the expierence of childbirth

A

cultural background

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12
Q

a beginning step toward understanding that there is different. developing this might involve conducting a self-assessment in order to reflect on our biases and feelings

A

cultural awareness

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13
Q

the gradually developed capacity of nurses to provide safe and quality health care to patients of different cultures

A

cultural competence

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14
Q

alerts the person to the differences and begins the process of self-exploration

A

cultural sensitivity

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15
Q

goes beyond cultural awareness and sensitivity, it means understanding the power imbalances inherent in health care services and relationships and addressing these inequities in service delivery

A

cultural safety

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16
Q

a precursor to providing culturally competent care; requires self-reflection & discovery for building honest & trustworthy relationships; a lifelong learning experience, value, or virtue shaping a character throughout their lifespan

A

cultural humility

17
Q

May have difficulty accessing healthcare because of language difficulties, an inability to navigate the healthcare system, or differing beliefs about healthcare
It is important to ensure that patients and families can understand the health teaching that is provided to them
Also must consider the health beliefs of the family

A

impact of immigration

18
Q

what are the health disparities that are due to lack of access to quality healthcare?

A

Living in remote areas
Lack of Indigenous healthcare providers who understand the Indigenous traditions
Loss of connection to their land, cultures, languages, and traditional ways of life, owing to colonial practices such as forced reloaction and placement in residential schools

19
Q

what are the indigenous health concerns?

A

High infant and young child mortality
High maternal morbidity and mortality
High levels of infectious disease
Malnutrition and stunted growth
Shortened life expectancy
Diseases and death re cigarette smoking
Social problem, illness and death re substance use/misuse
Accidents, poisonings, interpersonal violence homicide and suicide
Obesity, diabetes, HTN, cardiovascular & renal disease
Diseases caused by environmental contamination

20
Q

Any combination of two or more persons who are bound together over time by ties of mutual consent, birth, and/or adoption or placement and who, together, provide some of the following:
Physical maintenance and care of group members
Socialization of children
Social control of members
Affective nurturance-love

A

family-centered care