Obesity Treatment Flashcards
types of aggressive treatment
drugs: sibutramine (appetite suppressant) orlistat (fat absorption inhibitor)
surgery
clinically severe obesity
BMI greater than 40 or 35 with one of more conditions like HTN
morbid obesity
4 types of surgical treatment
gastric partitioning
gastroplasty
gastric bypass
gastric banding
gastric partitioning
limits food intake by reducing size of stomach
delays gastric emptying by restricting the outlet
gastroplasty
partitions stomach by stapling a pouch
reduces total food intake
gastric bypass
reroutes food from stomach to lower part of sm. intestine
creates a chronic, lifelong state of malabsorption by preventing normal digestion and absorption of nutrients
gastric banding
restricting stomach size with a band or pouch
obesity must bring extreme health risks