ObAb: Gestational Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

Cut off values of POGS for the FBS, 1hr post prandial, 2 hours postprandial in GDM

A

FBS >= 92 mg/dL
1hr >=180 mg/dL
2hr >= 140 mg/dL

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2
Q

Cut off values for pregestational or overt DM (FBS, RBS with classical signs, HBA1c_

A

FBS >= 126 mg/dL
RBS >= 200
HBA1c >=6.5%

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3
Q

Cut off values for macrosomia in GDM mothers

A

> 4000 grams

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4
Q

What is the premeal glucose level goal for patients with GDM?

A

<= 100mg/dL

Preprandial <=95

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5
Q

What is the 2 hour post prandial glucose goal for patients with GDM?

A

<=120 mg/dL

1hr post prandial <=140mg/dL

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6
Q

What is the caloric requirement per kgBW in patients with GDM but the BMI is normal? (MNT)

A

30kcal/kg/day

If underweight, 40kcal/kg/day
If overweight 24kcal/kg/day
if obese, 12-15 kcal/kg/day

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7
Q

In patients with GDM, when will you start doing fetal wellbeing studies? (BPP+Biometry and CAS)

A

Start at 32-34 weeks AOG

BPP twice weekly

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8
Q

What is the dose of regular (basal/NPH) insulin in patients with GDM during the 2nd trimester

A

0.8 to 1.0 units/kg 2/3 given at prebreakfast, 1/3 given at night

1st trimester - 0.7 to 0.8 units/kg
3rd trimester - 1.0 to 2.0 units/kg

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9
Q

What is the dose of regular insulin in pregnant patient that is know to have DM already?

A

0.3-0.4 units/kg

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10
Q

In patients with GDM, on insulin, and with good control, when will you deliver the baby?

A

at 38 to 39 weeks AOG

If patient has poor control despite insulin, deliver at 38.5 weeks AOG

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11
Q

In patient with GDM, with good control vial diet, when wil you deliver?

A

at 40 weeks AOG

IR + Good control = 38 to 39 weeks
IR + Poor control = 38.5 weeks

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12
Q

If the GDM mother delivered and FDU, a 75g OGTT can be done at ___ weeks post partum?

A

6 weeks postpartum

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13
Q

All filipino gravidas are screened for T2D during

A

1st prenatal trimester

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14
Q

What is the POGS criteria for GDM after 2 hours p OGTT

A

> / 140mg/dL

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15
Q

If the OGTT is normal at 24 to 28 weeks, patients are re-tested at ____

A

32 weeks AOG

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16
Q

Patients coming in with risk factor for GDM during their first prenatal visit, what will you do?

A

2-hour 75g OGTT

17
Q

Elective delivery are schedule on or after ____

A

39 weeks

18
Q

What are the indications for elective CS in GDM patients?

A
  1. Fetus is significantly obese

2. EFW >/4500 grams