Nutrition - Chapter 16 - Life Cycle Nutrition - Toddlers through the Later Years Flashcards

1
Q

Toddlers - age _ to _ years.

A

1-3

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2
Q

Preschoolers - ages _ to _ years old.

A

3-5

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3
Q

Average weight again in second year - _ to _ pounds.

A

3-5

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4
Q

Average Heigh gain in second year - 3-5 inches. T/F?

A

True!

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5
Q

Young children do not need to eat frequent, small meals and nutrient dense foods. T/F?

A

False! They need to eat frequent, small meals that are nutrient dense!

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6
Q

Children 1-3 years of age - ___ mg/day of calcium.

A

500 mg of calcium per day.

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7
Q

Iron Deficiency - most/least (??) common nutritional deficiency in children - can lead to developmental delays.

A

MOST common.

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8
Q

Young children need to consume enough Vitamin D and Fiber. T/F?

A

True!

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9
Q

Ages 1-8 need ___ IU of Vitamin D a day.

A

200.

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10
Q

Ages 1-3 need __ g/day of fiber.

4-8 - __ g/day.

A

19/25

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11
Q

Todlers/Preschoolers - Parents are responsible for….children are responsible for…

A

Parents - what food is offered and when and where they eat.

Children - how much they eat.

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12
Q

Goal for children - less than __ hours screentime.

A

2 hours.

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13
Q

Adolescents need __ and __ for bone growth.

A

Vitamin D and Calcium.

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14
Q

Teenagers need more ___.

A

Iron.

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15
Q

Adolescents are sometimes at risk for….

A

disordered eating.

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16
Q

At age 50, a person is considered an ___ adult.

A

Older adult.

17
Q

Life expectancy of person born in 1900 was, and the expectancy of someone born in 1990 is…

A

47/75.

18
Q

Older adults need fewer calories, not less nutrition. T/F?

A

True!

19
Q

Sarcopenia - loss of…

A

skeletal muscle (muscle mass/strength from that muscle.)

20
Q

Need for vitamin D __ at age 50, __ at age 70.

A

Doubles/Triples.

21
Q

Zinc - needed for…

A

healthy immune system and ability to taste.

22
Q

Calcium needs increase to ___ mg/day over the age of 50.

A

1,200 mg.

23
Q

People can be too old to exercise. T/F?

A

False!

24
Q

Older American Act - date and what does it do?

A

1965 - provides support and services for ages 60 and older, including congregate meals and nutrition education.