Nutrition and Abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

8 Palpable Structures

A
  1. Xiphoid Process
  2. Liver Edge
  3. Lower Pole of Right Kidney
  4. Aorta
  5. Rectus Muscles
  6. Colon
  7. Pregnant Uterus
  8. Full Bladder
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2
Q

Organs in the Right Upper Quadrant

A
  • liver
  • gall bladder
  • duodenum
  • pancreas
  • kidney
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3
Q

Organs in the Left Upper Quadrant

A
  • Stomach
  • Spleen
  • Kidney
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4
Q

Organs in the Right Lower Quadrant

A
  • cecum

- appendix

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5
Q

Organs in the Left Lower Quadrant

A
  • Sigmoid Colon

- Descending Colon (part)

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6
Q

Odynophagia

A

painful swallowing

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7
Q

Referred Pain of Gallbladder

A
  • right shoulder
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8
Q

Referred Pain of the Appendix

A

umbilical region

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9
Q

Referred Pain of the Kidney

A

anterior to kidney

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10
Q

Anthropometric Measurements

A
  • height

- weight

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11
Q

BMI Underweight

A

<18.5

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12
Q

BMI Normal

A

18.5-24.9

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13
Q

BMI Overweight

A

25.0-29.9

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14
Q

BMI Obese

A

30.0

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15
Q

7 F’s of Abdominal Distension

A
  1. Fat
  2. Fluid
  3. Fetus
  4. Feces
  5. Flatus
  6. Fibroid
  7. Fatal Tumor
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16
Q

What is the Purpose of Light Abdominal Palpation?

A

to identify superficial organs, masses, tenderness, and resistance

17
Q

Ascites

A

the abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen

18
Q

BMP

A

Basic Metabolic Panel

  • fluids
  • electrolytes
  • kidney function
  • blood sugar
  • response to various meds
19
Q

CMP

A

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel

  • BMP tests
  • liver function tests
20
Q

IFG

A

Impaired Fasting Glucose

21
Q

HA1C

A

glucose