Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

:Thiamine deficiency causes what abnormalities?

A

berberi heart disease, Wernicke encephalitis, peripheral neuropathy, and lactic acidosis

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2
Q

Chromium deficiency causes what abnormality?

A

insulin resistance

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3
Q

What element deficiency can impair wound healing and increase infection risks?

A

Zinc

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4
Q

What macronutrient should be limited in patients with respiratory failure/COPD?

A

carboydrates (produce highest amount of CO2)

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5
Q

What dietary changes help with hepatic encephalopathy?

A

increased branched chain amino acids to decrease aromatic uptake across BBB

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