Nutrients Flashcards
What are the three main types of macronutrients?
Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats
Which nutrient is the body’s main source of energy?
Carbohydrates
What is the primary function of proteins in the body?
Building and repairing tissues
Which type of fat is considered unhealthy and should be limited in the diet?
Saturated fat
What are the two main categories of vitamins?
Fat-soluble and water-soluble
Which vitamin is known as the ‘sunshine vitamin’?
Vitamin D
What is the main function of minerals in the body?
Regulating various bodily functions
True or False: Water is considered a macronutrient.
False
Which nutrient is essential for the formation of red blood cells?
Iron
What is the main function of fiber in the diet?
Promoting digestive health by moving stool in the gut.It prevents constipation.
What is the another function of protein?
It is used for the production of hormones and enzymes