Nutrients Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three main types of macronutrients?

A

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats

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2
Q

Which nutrient is the body’s main source of energy?

A

Carbohydrates

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3
Q

What is the primary function of proteins in the body?

A

Building and repairing tissues

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4
Q

Which type of fat is considered unhealthy and should be limited in the diet?

A

Saturated fat

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5
Q

What are the two main categories of vitamins?

A

Fat-soluble and water-soluble

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6
Q

Which vitamin is known as the ‘sunshine vitamin’?

A

Vitamin D

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7
Q

What is the main function of minerals in the body?

A

Regulating various bodily functions

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8
Q

True or False: Water is considered a macronutrient.

A

False

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9
Q

Which nutrient is essential for the formation of red blood cells?

A

Iron

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10
Q

What is the main function of fiber in the diet?

A

Promoting digestive health by moving stool in the gut.It prevents constipation.

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11
Q

What is the another function of protein?

A

It is used for the production of hormones and enzymes

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