Deficiency Diseases Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a deficiency disease?

A

A disease caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet.

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2
Q

What are some common symptoms of vitamin C deficiency?

A

Fatigue, swollen gums, slow wound healing, and easy bruising.

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3
Q

True or False: Iron deficiency can lead to anemia.

A

True

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4
Q

What are some symptoms of vitamin D deficiency?

A

Bone pain, muscle weakness, and increased risk of fractures.

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5
Q

Which vitamin deficiency can cause night blindness?

A

Vitamin A deficiency.

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6
Q

What is the main cause of calcium deficiency?

A

Inadequate intake of calcium-rich foods or poor absorption of calcium in the body.

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7
Q

True or False: Protein deficiency can lead to stunted growth in children.

A

True

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8
Q

True or False: Vitamin B12 deficiency is common in vegetarians.

A

True

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9
Q

Which nutrient deficiency can lead to a weakened immune system?

A

Vitamin C deficiency.

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10
Q

True or False: Deficiency diseases can be prevented by consuming a balanced diet.

A

True

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11
Q

Which disease can be caused by the deficiency of protein in diet?

A

Kwashiorkar - symptom is large belly caused by fluid collecting around intestines.Muscles become too weak to hold intestines and stomach in one place.

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12
Q

Which disease is caused by deficiency of Vitamin C?

A

Scurvy - symptoms are painful joints and bleeding gums.

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13
Q

What is rickets?

A

A disease caused by deficiency of calcium and vitamin D

Symptoms- weak, improperly formed bones

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14
Q

Is tiredness and shortness of breath symptoms of anaemia?True or False?

A

True

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