nursing management during pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

what happens during the 1st prenatal visit after a missed period?

A

-urine pregnancy test-figure put EDD
demographics
-ob/gyno hx
-current pregnancy
-medical hx
comprehensive physical assessment

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2
Q

gravida

A

number of pregnancies

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3
Q

para

A

number of births 20 weeks and over

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4
Q

term

A

how many pregnancies were carries to 37-42 weeks

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5
Q

preterm

A

how many pregnancies were 20-36 weeks

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6
Q

abortion

A

how many pregnancies were under 20 weeks

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7
Q

living children

A

how many children are alive

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8
Q

when does CBC occur?

A

first visit & 24-28 weeks

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9
Q

do women get rhogam?

A

28 weeks & 72 hours after birth or trauma

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10
Q

recommend vaccines during pregnancy

A

-hep B
-inactivated influenza
-t-dap
-rabies

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11
Q

contraindicated vaccine during pregnancy

A

-influenza nasal spray
-MMR
-Varicella
-TB
-typhoid

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12
Q

how often should a woman come in from conception to 28 weeks

A

1x per month

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13
Q

how often should a woman come in 29-36 weeks

A

every other week

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14
Q

how often should a woman come in after 37 weeks?

A

1x per week

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15
Q

when should the gestational age match the final height of the umbilicus

A

20 weeks

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16
Q

amniocentesis time

A

15-20 weeks

17
Q

CVS time

A

10-13 weeks

18
Q

high alpha -fetoprotein analysis

A

neural tube defect

19
Q

low alpha fetoprotein analysis

A

Down syndrome

20
Q

when is an NST performed?

A

28 weeks

21
Q

what type of NST is desired?

A

reative

22
Q

when is a BPP done?

A

after a non assuring NST

23
Q

what does a BPP measure?

A

fetal tine
fetal movements
fetal breathing
amniotic fluid
fetal heart reactivity

24
Q

lamaze

A

breathing technique

25
Q

Bradley

A

partner coached birth

26
Q

dick-read

A

natural birth

27
Q

first trimester discomforts

A

-urinary frequency/incontience
-fatigue
-N/V
-breast tenderness
-constipation
-nasal stuffiness
-bleeding gums
-epistaxis
-cravings
-leukorrhea

28
Q

second trimester discomforts

A

-backhache
-varicosities of the vulva and legs
-hemorrhoids
-flatulence with bloating

29
Q

third trimester discomforts

A

-return of 1st trimester discomforts
-shortness of breath & dyspnea
-heartburn and indigestion
-dependent edema
-Braxton Hicks contraction