High-risk birth Flashcards

1
Q

labor dystocia (dysfunctional labor)

A

-long/difficult labor

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2
Q

indications for labor inductions

A

-preeclampsia
-DM
-infection (GBS)
-post-term pregnancy
-PROM
-fetal death

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3
Q

contraindications for labor induction

A

-complete placenta previa
-transverse fetal lie
-umbilical cord prolapse
-previous transfundal surgery
-active vaginal herpes infection

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4
Q

when can someone have an lecture induction

A

39-40 weeks

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5
Q

is a Bishop score?

A

tool used to identify those most likely ti ave a successful induction

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6
Q

hen can you use a cervical ripening agent?

A

-if the bishop score is above 8

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7
Q

cervical ripening methods

A

-meds
-mechanical (dilators)

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8
Q

adverse effects of oxytocin

A

-tachysystole
-fetal distres
-water intoxication

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9
Q

issue with operative vaginal birth

A

increase chance of hemorrhage

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10
Q

c-section indications

A
  • previous classical c-section
    -placental abnormality
    -gestational hypertension
    -DM
    -active herpes
    -positive HIV
    -prolapsed cord
    -dystocia
    -fetal distress
    -some congenital abnormalities
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11
Q

c-section increased maternal risk

A

-infection
-hemorrhage
-aspiration
-pulmonary embolism
-UTI
-thrombophlebitis
-paralytic ileus
-atelectasis
-

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12
Q

c-section increased fetal risk

A

-fetal injury
-transient tachypnea

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13
Q

VBAC candidates

A

-1 or 2 previous low transverse uterine incision

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14
Q

VBAC risk

A

uterine rupture

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15
Q

what type of twins are more prone to complications

A

monozygotic

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16
Q

ob emergencies

A

-prolapsed umbilical cord
-shoulder dystocia

17
Q

treatment of prolapsed cord

A

-repositioning laboring patient
-knee-chest position
-manually lifting presenting pard of cord
-c-section delivery

18
Q

shoulder dystocia interventions

A

McRobert’s maneuver
-suprapubic pressure
-ba calm