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Spanish A Level Grammar > Numbers & Present Tense > Flashcards

Numbers & Present Tense Flashcards

Numbers - Cardinal, ordinal, agreement, time & date Present Tense - Irregular verbs.

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1
Q

What are the 4 types of irregular verbs?

A

Irregular in ‘yo’ part, completely irregular, radical changing + spelling changes.

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2
Q

Give some examples of irregular verbs in the present tense.

A

Ser, ir, estar, hacer, tener, decir, poder, oír, venir, dar, poner, querer, ver, traer, salir, saber, caer, valer, haber, caber, conocer, parecer, conducer, elegir, corregir, seguir.

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3
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Ser

A

Soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son.

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4
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Ir

A

Voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van.

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5
Q

Irreglar ‘yo’ endings for:

Dar, estar, caer, hacer, poner, salir, traer, valer, ver, saber, conocer, parecer, caber, conducir.

A

Doy, estoy, caigo, hago, pongo, salgo, traigo, valgo, veo, sé, conozco, parezco, quepo, conduzco.

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6
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Gustar

A

Estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están.

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7
Q

Write out these numbers:

0 - 10

A

Cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez.

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8
Q

Write out these numbers:

11 - 20

A

Once, doce, trece, catorce, quince, dieciséis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte.

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9
Q

Write out these numbers:

21, 22, 23, 24, 30, 31, 40, 50, 60, 70.

A

Veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés, veinticuatro, treinta, treinta y uno, cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta.

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10
Q

Write out these numbers:

80, 90, 100, 101, 120, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600.

A

Ochenta, noventa, cien(to), ciento uno, ciento veinte, doscientos, trescientos, cuatrocientos, quinientos, seiscientos.

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11
Q

Write out these numbers:

700, 800, 900, 1000, 1001, 100,000, 1,000,000, 3,000,000.

A

Setecientos, ochocientos, novecientos, mil, mil uno, cien mil, un millón, tres millones.

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12
Q

Agreement of numbers:

Which number changes before a masculine noun?

A

Uno - un

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13
Q

Does una change before a feminine noun?

A

No.

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14
Q

Which numbers agree in gender with the following noun?

A

Numbers from doscientos to novecientos.

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15
Q

Ciento:

Where does it change? What are its 2 forms?

A

Shortened to cien before a noun or an adjective but not before another number, with the exception of mil. Cien/ciento.

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16
Q

Cien + mil:
Are they preceded by the indefinite article or not?
What about miles?
Un millón?

A

Nope.
Meaning thousands, it is followed by de + noun.
Followed by de + singular is preceded by indefinite article.

17
Q

How are numbers over 1000 set up?

A

A full stop instead of a comma. e.g. 1.000 or 10.000

18
Q

Write out these ordinal numbers:

1st - 10th.

A

Primero/a, segundo/a, tercero/a, cuarto/a, quinto/a, sexto/a, séptimo/a, octavo/a, noveno/a, décimo/a.

19
Q

Write out these ordinal numbers:

20th, 100th, 1000th.

A

Vigésimo/a, centésimo/a, milésimo/a.

20
Q

What are the rules about ordinal numbers?

A

They must agree with the noun that follows them.

Primero + tercero drop the final ‘o’ before a masculine singular noun.

21
Q

How are ordinal numbers normally used?

A

Up to 10, then cardinal numbers tend to replace them. Also used for kings + queens up to tenth when spoken but roman numerals used when written down.

22
Q

Write out the Roman Numerals up to 20.

A

I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX.

23
Q

How is time presented?

A

Travel timetables use the 24 hour clock. When speaking, the 12 hour clock is used and refer to the part of the day. (e.g. de la noche)

24
Q

How are dates presented?

A

Cardinal numbers are used for dates except for the first of the month, where primero is used. Day + de + month.

25
Q

How are decades written?

A

Los años ___ (e.g. noventa)

26
Q

How are percentages written?

A

El/un (number) por cien(to) followed by a singular verb, A comma is used for the decimal point.

27
Q

What are the 2 ways to say half and when would you use each?

A

La mitad + medio. Medio is used for time and numbers.

28
Q

How are fractions expressed?

A

Use of ordinal number alone or by adding parte to ordinal preceded by definite article.

29
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Oír

A

Oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oís, oyen.

30
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Haber

A

He, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han.

31
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Ver

A

Veo, ves, ve, vemos, veis, ven.

32
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Tener

A

Tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen.

33
Q

‘Yo’ verbs: Elegir, corregir

A

Elijo, corrijo.

34
Q

Conjugate the verb:

Enviar

A

Envío, envías, envía, enviamos, envíaís, envían.]

Spanish A Level Grammar (14 decks)

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