nuclei Flashcards
edinger westphal nuclei
located in midbrain next to oculomotor nuclei
will provide the parasym to CN 3 for ciliary ganglion
nuclei of brainstem dessucations
nuclei of the CNs on the same side as the structures they inn, although motor nn are from the opposite side of the cortex
sensory info will go to the same side nuclei before crossing over to the opposite side of the cortex
salivary nuclei/ lacrimal nuclei
Both located in medulla
• Superior Salivary nucleus: CN7 Salivation/lacrimation
submandibular and sublingual gland via Submandibular ganglion
Lacrimal nuclei is with in Superior salivary
Lacrimal gland via pterygopalatine or sphenopalatine ganglion
• Inferior Salivary nucleus: CN9 Salivation
Parotid gland via Otic ganglion
rostral nucleus of the solidarity tract
located in medulla
• Nucleus of the solitary tract: CN 7,9,10 taste
• Relays taste information in rostral portion (gustatory nuclei)
ganglia of the face are often associated with what nerve’s branches
located near CN V branches
ciliary ganglia
will act on the ciliary mm and pupillary mm (lens accommodation, dilation/constriction)
PS from CN 3 (pregang), sym from sup cervical chain ganglion (post gang)
otic ganglion
controls the parotid gland
PS from the lesser petrosal of CN 9
S from the sup cervical chain ganglia
tongue inn: taste, sensory, motor
Taste ant 2/3: CN 7 Post 1/3: CN 9 epiglottis/palate: CN 10 sensory ant 2/3: CN 5 post 1/3: CN 9 motor CN 12
ANS basics
PNS: crainosacral, use Ach for both synapses
SNS: thoracolumbar, project to the head as postganglionic axons from the sup cervical chain ganglia, use Ach at first synapse then epi/NE
sup cervical ganglion
associated with the ext carotid, site of pre and post ganglionic sym synapse
projects nn to hitch rides on vessels and go to ganglia