notes test Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of etymology

A

The study of the origin of words

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2
Q

define rhetoric

A

persuasive speaking or writing, means speaker/master orator - comes from rhetor

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3
Q

How are Aristotle Plato and Socratices connected

A

Socrates taught Plato, and Plato taught Aristotle

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4
Q

3 parts of rhetorical triangle

A

Speaker, Audience, Message

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5
Q

Who is the speaker

A

The author

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6
Q

Who is the audience

A

The reader

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7
Q

what is the subject

A

the topic on which the story have to be written.

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8
Q

define SOAPSTONE

A

speaker, occasion, audience, purpose, subject, tone

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9
Q

Definition of rhetoric from Plato and Aristotle

A

Plato: “rhetoric is the art of enchanting the soul”

Aristotle: Rhetoric is “the faculty of discovering in any particular case all of the available means of persuasion.”

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10
Q

Ethos, Pathos, Logos appeal

A

persuasion - ethos credibility/pathos emotions/logos facts

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11
Q

difference between tone and mood

A

Tone: The authors attitude toward a subject

Mood: how the author makes you feel

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12
Q

what goes under style

A

Diction and Syntax

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13
Q

difference between diction and syntax

A

Diction: the choice of words

Syntax: How the words are arranged in a sentence

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14
Q

connotation

A

The emotional suggestions of a word

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15
Q

denotation

A

The direct definition of the word

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16
Q

What is POV in writing

A

point of view

17
Q

Third person pronouns

A

he, she, it, they, him, her, them, his, her, hers, its, their, and theirs.

18
Q

of sentences in each essay paragraph

A

8-10 sentences

19
Q

3 parts of the introduction

A

Hook, Bridge, Thesis

20
Q

Thesis rules

A

1 sentence only

21
Q

parallel structure

A

Sentence elements that are alike in function Ex: i like apples, bananas, kiwi. - has nouns verbs and a preposition.

22
Q

2 parts of topic sentence

A

subject and idea

23
Q

Structure of body paragraph

A
  1. topic sentence
  2. intro to supporting detail
  3. quote that supports detail
  4. explain quote
  5. Intro to detail 2
  6. paraphrase
  7. explain
  8. concluding statement
24
Q

of evidence

A

2 pieces of evidence

25
Q

Rule about book title

A

Underline it

26
Q

APA stands for

A

American Psychological Association

27
Q

APA style quote

A

(last name author, year of publication, page #)

28
Q

APA paraphrase

A

(last name author, year of publication)

29
Q

How to break a quote with you/we

A

add brackets and replace

“all [ a person ] needs is love”

30
Q

paraphrasing

A

Has no quotes and no page #

31
Q

structure of conclusion

A
  1. restate thesis
  2. summarise main idea 1
  3. summarise main idea 2
  4. where the rhetorical appeals effective
  5. Why where they effective
  6. Insightful observation
32
Q

Names of the 3 books & years of publication

A

Silent Spring - 1962
Last Child in the Woods - 2005
Edward Abby Arapvaipa canyon