Non-infective stomatitis Flashcards
AKA canker sores?
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
What triggers canker sores?
trauma, emotional stress, dental procedures
canker sores in childhood affecting females > males, on moveable mucosa, 7 to 14 day healing (what percentage as well?)
Minor aphthae (80%)
canker sores onset in adulthood, may affect soft palate, tonsillar fauces, or pharyngeal mucosa, 2-6 weeks to heal, may scar, recurrent episodes (what percentage as well?)
Major aphthae (10%)
Major aphthae AKA?
Sutton’s disease
Female adult onset ulcers in clusters, looks like HSV, (what percentage as well?)
Herpetiform aphthae (10%)
What is associated with systemic diseases, GI malabsorption diseases (Crohn’s) and vitamin deficiencies?
Pseudo aphthae
Chronic recurrent disease resulting from systemic vasculitis, lesions similar to aphthous ulcers, postules on skin, gentalia, corneal ulceration, 10-25% CNS involvement causing paralysis and dementia?
Behcet’s syndrome
What can dentists prescribe for Behcet’s syndrome?
Chlorhexidine and systemic/topical steroids
Middle age females (2/3 of patients) disease affecting skin/oral mucosa, reticular, Wickham’s striae, redness, ulceration?
Lichen Planus
Lichen planus is the most common cause of what?
desquamative gingivitis (painful gingivitis)
Lesions that look like Lichen planus but associated with systemic drugs, hypersensitivity reactions to cinnamon and amalgam and epithelial dysplasia
Lichenoid reactions
Adults 40’s and 50’s, Epithelial desquamation producing painful superficial erosions and ulcerations on gingiva, dentist can induce epithelial separation
Pemphigus