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Human Anatomy > nom 2 > Flashcards

nom 2 Flashcards

1
Q

CNS/Nervous Chapter 9

A

CNS/Nervous Chapter 9

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2
Q

Unofficial Term

A

Official Term

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3
Q

Fissure of Sylvius

A

Lateral sulcus (sulcus latera/is)

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4
Q

Schwann cell

A

Neurolemmocyte (neurolemmocytus)

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5
Q

Node of Ranvier

A

Neurofibrillar node (nodus neurofibrae)

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6
Q

Aqueduct of Sylvius

A

Mesencephalic (cerebral) aqueduct (acqueductus mesencephali/cerebri)

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7
Q

Ventral/dorsal gray columns

A

Anterior/posterior gray columns

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8
Q

Longitudinal fissure

A

Longitudinal cerebral fissure (fissure longitudinalis cerebra/is)

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9
Q

Foramen of Munro

A

Interventricular foramen (foramen interventriculare)

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10
Q

Foramen of Magendie

A

Median aperture (aperture mediana) of fourth ventricle

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11
Q

Foramen of Luschka

A

Lateral aperture of fourth ventricle

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12
Q

Arachnoid villi

A

Arachnoid granulations (granulationes archnoidea)

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13
Q

Arachnoid

A

Arachnoid mater (arachnoidea mater)

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14
Q

Dorsal (posterior) root ganglion

A

Sensory ganglion (ganglion sensorium)

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15
Q

Sympathetic chain

A

Sympathetic trunk (truncus sympatheticus)

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16
Q

Nissl body (in text not in lab)

A

Chromatophilic substance (substantia chromatophilia)

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17
Q

Pia (not in text only lab)

A

Pia mater

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18
Q

PNS/Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 10

A

PNS/Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 10

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19
Q

Ophthalmic (mandibular/maxillary) branch of CN V

A

Ophthalmic (mandibular/maxillary nerve (nervus ophthalmicus/maxillaris/mandibularis)

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20
Q

Ventral/dorsal root of spinal nerve

A

Anterior/posterior root (radix anterior/posterior)

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21
Q

Meissner’s corpuscles

A

Tactile corpuscles (corpuscular tactili)

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22
Q

Bulbs of Krause

A

Bulbar corpuscles (corpuscular bulboidea)

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23
Q

Pacinian corpuscles

A

Lamellated corpuscles (corpuscular lame/lose)

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24
Q

Golgi tendon organs

A

Meurotendinous spindles (fusus neurotendineus)

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25
Q

Muscle spindles

A

Neuromuscular spindles (fusus neuromuscularis)

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26
Q

Paravertebral ganglion

A

Sympathetic trunk ganglion

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27
Q

ANS/Autonomic Nervous System Chapter 11

A

ANS/Autonomic Nervous System Chapter 11

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27
Q

sympathetic chain

A

sympathetic trunk

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28
Q

Thoracolumbar division of the ANS

A

Sympathetic part (pars sympathetica) of the ANS

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29
Q

Craniosacral division of the ANS

A

Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of the ANS

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30
Q

Homeostatic division of the ANS

A

Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of

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31
Q

Fight or flight division of ANS

A

Sympathetic part (pars sympathetica) of the ANS

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32
Q

Feed or breed division of the ANS

A

Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of the ANS

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33
Q

Rest and digest division of ANS

A

Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of

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34
Q

The Eye Chapter 12

A

The Eye Chapter 12

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35
Q

Uvea

A

Uveal tract (tractus uvealis)

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36
Q

Canal of Schlemm

A

Scleral venous sinus (sinus venosus sclera)

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37
Q

Nervous (neural) tunic of eyeball

A

Internal tunic of eyeball (tunica interna bulbi)

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38
Q

Radial muscle of iris

A

Pupillary dilator muscle (musculus dilator pupillae)

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39
Q

Pupillary constrictor muscle of Iris

A

Pupillary sphincter muscle

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40
Q

Circular muscle of eye

A

Pupillary sphincter muscle (musculus sphincter pupillae)

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41
Q

Suspensory ligament of eye

A

Zonular fibers/ciliary zonule (fibrae zonulares/zonula ciliares)

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42
Q

White of eye

A

Sclera

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43
Q

Posterior cavity (chamber) of eye

A

Vitreous chamber (camera vitrea)

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44
Q

Fovea

A

Fovea centralis

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45
Q

Optic disc

A

Disc of optic nerve (discus nervi optici)

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46
Q

Blind spot of the retina

A

Disc of optic nerve (discus nervi optici)

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47
Q

Bony orbit

A

Orbit

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48
Q

Orbital fat

A

Orbital fat body (corpus adiposum orbitae)

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49
Q

Macula lutea

A

Macula

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50
Q

Optic chiasma

A

Optic chiasm (chiasma opticum)

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51
Q

Ocular conjunctiva

A

Bulbar conjunctiva (tuncia conjunctiva bulbaris)

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52
Q

Tear gland

A

Lacrimal gland (glandula lacrimalis)

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53
Q

Meibomian glands

A

Tarsal glands (glandulae tarsals)

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54
Q

Glands of zeis

A

Sebaceous conjunctival glands (glandula sebaceae conjunctivales)

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55
Q

Glands of Moll

A

Ciliary cojunctival glands (glandulae sebaceae conjunctivales)

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56
Q

Corneal epithelium

A

Anterior epithelium of the cornea

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57
Q

Bulbar capsule

A

Sheath of the eyeball

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58
Q

Bonnets’ capsule

A

Sheath of eyeball

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59
Q

Tenon’s capsule

A

Sheath of eyeball

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60
Q

Ocular capsule

A

Sheath of eyeball

61
Q

Corneal endothelium

A

Posterior epithelium of cornea

62
Q

Bowman’s membrane

A

Anterior limiting layer of the cornea

63
Q

Anterior elastic lamina

A

Anterior limiting layer of the cornea

64
Q

Posterior elastic lamina

A

Posterior limiting layer of the cornea

65
Q

Descemet’s membrane

A

Posterior limiting layer of the cornea

66
Q

Stroma of the cornea

A

Substantia propria of the cornea

67
Q

Bruch’s layer (membrane)

A

Basal layer of the choroid

68
Q

Vitreous lamina of the choroid

A

Basal layer of the choroid

69
Q

Halter’s membrane

A

Vascular layer of the choroid

70
Q

Anterior endothelium of cornea

A

Posterior epithelium of cornea

71
Q

Endothelium camerae anterioris bulbi

A

Posterior epithelium of cornea

72
Q

The Ear Chapter 13

A

The Ear Chapter 13

73
Q

External auditory meatus

A

External acoustic meatus (meatus acusticus extermus)

74
Q

Ear canal

A

External acoustic meatus (meatus acusticus extermus)

75
Q

Oval window

A

Vestibular window of temporal bone

76
Q

Round window

A

Cochlear window of temporal bone

77
Q

Organ of Corti

A

Spiral organ

78
Q

Tympanic duct

A

Scala tympani

79
Q

Vestibular duct

A

Scala vestibuli

80
Q

Eustachian tube

A

Auditory tube

81
Q

Breastplate/Footplate of stapes

A

Base of stapes

82
Q

Eardrum

A

Tympanic membrane

83
Q

Scala media

A

Cochlear duct

84
Q

Otoliths

A

Statoconia

85
Q

Otoith membrane

A

Macula of the utricle/saccule

86
Q

Bony labyrinth of cochlea

A

Osseous labyrinth

87
Q

Auditory nerve

A

Cochlear nerve

88
Q

Static-acoustic nerve

A

Vestibulocohlear nerve

89
Q

Inner ear

A

Internal ear

90
Q

Mastoid sinuses

A

Mastoid cells of temporal bone

91
Q

Membranous labyrinth of semicircular canal

A

Semicircular duct

92
Q

Canalis reuniens

A

Ductus reuniens

93
Q

Hensen’s canal (duct)

A

Ductus reuniens

94
Q

Hematology Lab 17

A

Hematology Lab 17

95
Q

Polymorphonuclear leucocyte

A

neutrophil

96
Q

Polymorphonuclear leucocyte

A

Neutrophil Platelet

97
Q

Platelet

A

Thrombocyte Serum

98
Q

Serum

A

Blood serum

99
Q

Plasma

A

Blood plasma

100
Q

Seg

A

Neutrophil

101
Q

Rouleaux formation

A

Aggregations of erythrocytes

102
Q

Endocrine System Chapter 14

A

Endocrine System Chapter 14

103
Q

anterior pituitary

A

anterior lobe of the pituitary gland

104
Q

Islets of Langerhans

A

Pancreatic islets

105
Q

Thymus gland

A

Thymus Anterior pituitary

106
Q

C Cell of thyroid gland

A

Parafollicular celt

107
Q

Intermediate lobe of the Pituitary gland

A

Intermediate part of the anterior love of the pituitary gland

108
Q

Rathke’s pouch

A

Hypophysial sac

109
Q

Interstitial cell of Leydig

A

Interstitial cells of testis

110
Q

posterior pituitary

A

posterior lobe of the pituitary gland

111
Q

Cardiovascular System Chapter 15

A

Cardiovascular System Chapter 15

112
Q

Aortic semilunar valve

A

Aortic valve/valve of the aorta

113
Q

Pulmonary semilunar valve

A

Pulmonary valve/ valve of the pulmonary trunk

114
Q

Bicuspid valve

A

Left atrioventricular/ mitral valve

115
Q

Left border of heart

A

Pulmonary surface Moderator band

116
Q

Moderator band

A

Trabecular septomarginalis

117
Q

Left/right auricle (as chamber)

A

Left/right atrium

118
Q

Left/right auricle

A

Auricle of Left/right atrium

119
Q

Bundle of His

A

Antrioventricular bundle

120
Q

Portal vein

A

Hepatic portal vein

121
Q

Brachiocephalic artery

A

Brachiocephalic trunk

122
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Right/left pulmonary artery

123
Q

Pulmonary vein

A

Right/left superior/inferior pulmonary vein

124
Q

Hepatic artery

A

Common/proper hepatic artery

125
Q

Carotid artery

A

Common/external/internal carotid artery

126
Q

Jugular vein

A

Internal/external jugular vein

127
Q

Celiac artery

A

Celiac trunk

128
Q

Thoracic aorta

A

Thoracic part of aorta

129
Q

Circle of Willis

A

Cerebral arterial circle

130
Q

Gonadal arteries

A

Testicular/ovarian arteries

131
Q

Semilunar valves

A

Aortic valve and pulmonary valve

132
Q

Spermatic artery

A

Testicular artery

133
Q

Platelet

A

Thrombocyte

134
Q

AV valves

A

Left and right antrioventricular valves

135
Q

Lymphatic System Chapter 16

A

Lymphatic System Chapter 16

136
Q

Peyer’s patches

A

Aggregations of lymphatic nodules

137
Q

Intestinal tonsils

A

Aggregations of lymphatic nodules

138
Q

Right thoracic duct

A

Right lymphatic duct

139
Q

Left lymphatic duct

A

Thoracic duct

140
Q

Thymus gland

A

Thymus

141
Q

Splenic hilus

A

Splenic hilum

142
Q

Hassall’s corpuscles

A

Thymic corpuscles

143
Q

Digestive System Chapter 17

A

Digestive System Chapter 17

144
Q

Bicuspid tooth

A

Premolar tooth

145
Q

Eye tooth

A

Canine tooth

146
Q

Cuspid tooth

A

Canine tooth

147
Q

Wisdom tooth

A

Third molar tooth

148
Q

Deciduous molars

A

Deciduous premolar teeth

149
Q

Buccal cavity

A

Oral cavity

150
Q

Baby (milk) teeth

A

Deciduous teeth

151
Q

Hard palate

A

Bony palate

Human Anatomy (14 decks)

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