nom 2 Flashcards
CNS/Nervous Chapter 9
CNS/Nervous Chapter 9
Unofficial Term
Official Term
Fissure of Sylvius
Lateral sulcus (sulcus latera/is)
Schwann cell
Neurolemmocyte (neurolemmocytus)
Node of Ranvier
Neurofibrillar node (nodus neurofibrae)
Aqueduct of Sylvius
Mesencephalic (cerebral) aqueduct (acqueductus mesencephali/cerebri)
Ventral/dorsal gray columns
Anterior/posterior gray columns
Longitudinal fissure
Longitudinal cerebral fissure (fissure longitudinalis cerebra/is)
Foramen of Munro
Interventricular foramen (foramen interventriculare)
Foramen of Magendie
Median aperture (aperture mediana) of fourth ventricle
Foramen of Luschka
Lateral aperture of fourth ventricle
Arachnoid villi
Arachnoid granulations (granulationes archnoidea)
Arachnoid
Arachnoid mater (arachnoidea mater)
Dorsal (posterior) root ganglion
Sensory ganglion (ganglion sensorium)
Sympathetic chain
Sympathetic trunk (truncus sympatheticus)
Nissl body (in text not in lab)
Chromatophilic substance (substantia chromatophilia)
Pia (not in text only lab)
Pia mater
PNS/Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 10
PNS/Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 10
Ophthalmic (mandibular/maxillary) branch of CN V
Ophthalmic (mandibular/maxillary nerve (nervus ophthalmicus/maxillaris/mandibularis)
Ventral/dorsal root of spinal nerve
Anterior/posterior root (radix anterior/posterior)
Meissner’s corpuscles
Tactile corpuscles (corpuscular tactili)
Bulbs of Krause
Bulbar corpuscles (corpuscular bulboidea)
Pacinian corpuscles
Lamellated corpuscles (corpuscular lame/lose)
Golgi tendon organs
Meurotendinous spindles (fusus neurotendineus)
Muscle spindles
Neuromuscular spindles (fusus neuromuscularis)
Paravertebral ganglion
Sympathetic trunk ganglion
ANS/Autonomic Nervous System Chapter 11
ANS/Autonomic Nervous System Chapter 11
sympathetic chain
sympathetic trunk
Thoracolumbar division of the ANS
Sympathetic part (pars sympathetica) of the ANS
Craniosacral division of the ANS
Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of the ANS
Homeostatic division of the ANS
Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of
Fight or flight division of ANS
Sympathetic part (pars sympathetica) of the ANS
Feed or breed division of the ANS
Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of the ANS
Rest and digest division of ANS
Parasympathetic part (pars parasympathetica) of
The Eye Chapter 12
The Eye Chapter 12
Uvea
Uveal tract (tractus uvealis)
Canal of Schlemm
Scleral venous sinus (sinus venosus sclera)
Nervous (neural) tunic of eyeball
Internal tunic of eyeball (tunica interna bulbi)
Radial muscle of iris
Pupillary dilator muscle (musculus dilator pupillae)
Pupillary constrictor muscle of Iris
Pupillary sphincter muscle
Circular muscle of eye
Pupillary sphincter muscle (musculus sphincter pupillae)
Suspensory ligament of eye
Zonular fibers/ciliary zonule (fibrae zonulares/zonula ciliares)
White of eye
Sclera
Posterior cavity (chamber) of eye
Vitreous chamber (camera vitrea)
Fovea
Fovea centralis
Optic disc
Disc of optic nerve (discus nervi optici)
Blind spot of the retina
Disc of optic nerve (discus nervi optici)
Bony orbit
Orbit
Orbital fat
Orbital fat body (corpus adiposum orbitae)
Macula lutea
Macula
Optic chiasma
Optic chiasm (chiasma opticum)
Ocular conjunctiva
Bulbar conjunctiva (tuncia conjunctiva bulbaris)
Tear gland
Lacrimal gland (glandula lacrimalis)
Meibomian glands
Tarsal glands (glandulae tarsals)
Glands of zeis
Sebaceous conjunctival glands (glandula sebaceae conjunctivales)
Glands of Moll
Ciliary cojunctival glands (glandulae sebaceae conjunctivales)
Corneal epithelium
Anterior epithelium of the cornea
Bulbar capsule
Sheath of the eyeball
Bonnets’ capsule
Sheath of eyeball
Tenon’s capsule
Sheath of eyeball
Ocular capsule
Sheath of eyeball
Corneal endothelium
Posterior epithelium of cornea
Bowman’s membrane
Anterior limiting layer of the cornea
Anterior elastic lamina
Anterior limiting layer of the cornea
Posterior elastic lamina
Posterior limiting layer of the cornea
Descemet’s membrane
Posterior limiting layer of the cornea
Stroma of the cornea
Substantia propria of the cornea
Bruch’s layer (membrane)
Basal layer of the choroid
Vitreous lamina of the choroid
Basal layer of the choroid
Halter’s membrane
Vascular layer of the choroid
Anterior endothelium of cornea
Posterior epithelium of cornea
Endothelium camerae anterioris bulbi
Posterior epithelium of cornea
The Ear Chapter 13
The Ear Chapter 13
External auditory meatus
External acoustic meatus (meatus acusticus extermus)
Ear canal
External acoustic meatus (meatus acusticus extermus)
Oval window
Vestibular window of temporal bone
Round window
Cochlear window of temporal bone
Organ of Corti
Spiral organ
Tympanic duct
Scala tympani
Vestibular duct
Scala vestibuli
Eustachian tube
Auditory tube
Breastplate/Footplate of stapes
Base of stapes
Eardrum
Tympanic membrane
Scala media
Cochlear duct
Otoliths
Statoconia
Otoith membrane
Macula of the utricle/saccule
Bony labyrinth of cochlea
Osseous labyrinth
Auditory nerve
Cochlear nerve
Static-acoustic nerve
Vestibulocohlear nerve
Inner ear
Internal ear
Mastoid sinuses
Mastoid cells of temporal bone
Membranous labyrinth of semicircular canal
Semicircular duct
Canalis reuniens
Ductus reuniens
Hensen’s canal (duct)
Ductus reuniens
Hematology Lab 17
Hematology Lab 17
Polymorphonuclear leucocyte
neutrophil
Polymorphonuclear leucocyte
Neutrophil Platelet
Platelet
Thrombocyte Serum
Serum
Blood serum
Plasma
Blood plasma
Seg
Neutrophil
Rouleaux formation
Aggregations of erythrocytes
Endocrine System Chapter 14
Endocrine System Chapter 14
anterior pituitary
anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
Islets of Langerhans
Pancreatic islets
Thymus gland
Thymus Anterior pituitary
C Cell of thyroid gland
Parafollicular celt
Intermediate lobe of the Pituitary gland
Intermediate part of the anterior love of the pituitary gland
Rathke’s pouch
Hypophysial sac
Interstitial cell of Leydig
Interstitial cells of testis
posterior pituitary
posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
Cardiovascular System Chapter 15
Cardiovascular System Chapter 15
Aortic semilunar valve
Aortic valve/valve of the aorta
Pulmonary semilunar valve
Pulmonary valve/ valve of the pulmonary trunk
Bicuspid valve
Left atrioventricular/ mitral valve
Left border of heart
Pulmonary surface Moderator band
Moderator band
Trabecular septomarginalis
Left/right auricle (as chamber)
Left/right atrium
Left/right auricle
Auricle of Left/right atrium
Bundle of His
Antrioventricular bundle
Portal vein
Hepatic portal vein
Brachiocephalic artery
Brachiocephalic trunk
Pulmonary artery
Right/left pulmonary artery
Pulmonary vein
Right/left superior/inferior pulmonary vein
Hepatic artery
Common/proper hepatic artery
Carotid artery
Common/external/internal carotid artery
Jugular vein
Internal/external jugular vein
Celiac artery
Celiac trunk
Thoracic aorta
Thoracic part of aorta
Circle of Willis
Cerebral arterial circle
Gonadal arteries
Testicular/ovarian arteries
Semilunar valves
Aortic valve and pulmonary valve
Spermatic artery
Testicular artery
Platelet
Thrombocyte
AV valves
Left and right antrioventricular valves
Lymphatic System Chapter 16
Lymphatic System Chapter 16
Peyer’s patches
Aggregations of lymphatic nodules
Intestinal tonsils
Aggregations of lymphatic nodules
Right thoracic duct
Right lymphatic duct
Left lymphatic duct
Thoracic duct
Thymus gland
Thymus
Splenic hilus
Splenic hilum
Hassall’s corpuscles
Thymic corpuscles
Digestive System Chapter 17
Digestive System Chapter 17
Bicuspid tooth
Premolar tooth
Eye tooth
Canine tooth
Cuspid tooth
Canine tooth
Wisdom tooth
Third molar tooth
Deciduous molars
Deciduous premolar teeth
Buccal cavity
Oral cavity
Baby (milk) teeth
Deciduous teeth
Hard palate
Bony palate