NM Blood Supply Flashcards

1
Q

What arteries branch off the vertebral arteries?

A

Anterior and posterior spinal artery

PICA

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2
Q

What do the ant and post spinal arteries supply?

A

S.C. and medulla

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3
Q

What does the PICA supply?

A

Medulla and cerebellum

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4
Q

What branches off the basilar artery?

A

AICA
Superior cerebellar artery
PCA
Posterior choroidal artery

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5
Q

What does the AICA and Superior Cerebellar Artery supply?

A

Cerebellum

Pons

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6
Q

What does the PCA supply?

A

Occipital lobe
Inferomedial temporal lobe
Midbrain

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7
Q

What does the posterior choroidal artery supply?

A

Choroidal plexus of third ventricle

Parts of thalamus and hypothalamus

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8
Q

What arteries branch off internal carotid artery?

A

Anterior choroidal
ACA
MCA

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9
Q

What does the anterior choroidal artery supply?

A

Chorus plexus in lateral ventricles
Optic tract
Parts of putamen, thalamus, internal capsule and hippocampus

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10
Q

What does the ACA supply?

A

Medial frontal and parietal lobes

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11
Q

What does the MCA supply?

A

Lateral hemispheres
Globus pallidus
Putamen
Parts of internal capsule and caudate

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12
Q

Medial medullary syndrome is due to what?

A

Occlusion of vertebral anterior branch of LOWER BASILAR ARTERY

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13
Q

Lateral medullary syndrome is also known as what?

What is occluded?

A

Wallenberg syndrome

Occlusion if vertebral, PICA, or basilar artery

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14
Q

Basilar artery syndrome results in _______ and _____ signs

A

Brainstem

PCA

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15
Q

Basilar artery syndrome is also known as what?

A

Locked in syndrome - when there is basilar artery occlusion at the PONS

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16
Q

Medial inferior pontine syndrome is occlusion of what?

A

Occlusion of paramedian branch of basilar artery

17
Q

Lateral inferior pontine syndrome is occlusion of what?

A

AICA

18
Q

PCA syndrome is occlusion to _____ and ______

What do these arteries supply?

A
PCA and PcommA
Midbrain
Temporal lobe
Diencephalon
Posterior 1/3 of cortex