newton's second law. Flashcards

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1
Q

what does this second law tell us about acceleration of an object and the resultant force?

A

acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on it and is inversely proportional to the mass of an object.

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2
Q

what does this mean: acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on it?

A

the larger the force the larger the acceleration and the larger the mass the smaller the acceleration for a given resultant force.

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3
Q

what is the equation associated with this?

A

force= mass × acceleration.
F= ma.

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4
Q

acceleration and force: on a graph labelled acceleration and force what does a straight line through the origin show?

A

acceleration is directly proportional to the resultant force.

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5
Q

acceleration and mass: on a graph labelled acceleration and mass what does a straight line not going through the origin show and what is the associated formula?

A

acceleration is directly proportional to 1/mass.
a= constant/mass.

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6
Q

what is a common problem with using a stop clock for getting accurate times, what is the name for the error and how can we help minimise the impact?

A

reaction time is a source of error.
random error.
calculate an average.

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7
Q
A
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