Neuro6 - 12 Flashcards
Describe the neural tube initially
Single layered neuroepithelium
What do some cells in the neural tube do?
Span the width
What do cells that span the width of the neural tube do?
Migrate back and forth at different stages of mitosis
What are the cells that span the width of the neural tube called?
Radial glia, later becoming neural stem cells
Where does the division of radial glia occur?
Lumen
Where do radial glia oscillated between?
Lumen and ventricular zones
Where do differentiated radial glia daughters migrate to?
Through mantle zone into marginal zone
Where do proliferating progenitors proliferate?
Mantle zone
What determines differentiated/stem cell remaining balance?
Delamination, which is controlled by proneural genes, controlled by Delta-Notch
How does delta-notch control proneural gene expression?
Juxtacrine lateral inhibition
Outline histogenesis of cerebral cortex
Preplate - Cajal-Retzius cells + sub plate. Sub plate > intermediate zone. Cajal-retzius cells > marginal zone. Addition of cortical plate between marginal and intermediate