Neuro Muscular Intervention Lab Flashcards
connective tissue is a blank substance
colloidal
heat or pressure changes ground substance from a dense gel to a more liquid state
thixotropy
applying pressure to crystal creates a charge
piezoelectric model
connective tissue behaves like a blank
crystal
blank and blank activity are influenced by charge
fibroblast, fibroclast
ability to resist flow
viscosity
ability to rebound from deformation
elasticity
deformation within elastic region is blank
reversible
usually results in permanent deformation
plastic zone
sudden decrease in stress while strain continues to rise
failure point
apply constant load to a structure and it lengthens over time
creep
energy lost in the form of heat
hysteresis
increase in temp can affect blank properties of structure
mechanical
immobilization causes loss of blank and adhesions
ground substance
half life of collagen
300-500 days
half life of ground substance is blank
1.7-7 days
connective tissue that results in fibrosis
nontraumatized
connective tissue that results in scar tissue formation and contrature
traumatized
mechanoreceptor in connective tissue that responds to muscle stretch
muscle spindle type 1a
mechanoreceptor in connective tissue that responds to muscular contraction
gogli type 1b
mechanoreceptor in connective tissue that responds to rapid pressure changes and vibration
pacini type 2
mechanoreceptor in connective tissue that responds to sustained pressure and lateral stretches
ruffini type 2
mechanoreceptor in connective tissue that responds to rapid and sustained pressure changes and is most abundant receptor type
intersititial type 3/4
role of this mechanoreceptor is to reduce tone of antagonist, and increase tone in agonist
muscle spindle
role of this mechanoreceptor is tonus decrease in associated motor units
golgi
role of this mechanoreceptor is proprioceptive feedback for movement control
pacini
role of this mechanoreceptor is inhibition of sympathetic activity
ruffini
role of this mechanoreceptor is changes in vasodilation
interstitial
three neuromuscular interventions
repeated movements, mobilization with movement, soft tissue mobilization
for repeated movements… this syndrome is pain during movement and should be put back on track by moving in opposite direction
derangement
for repeated movements… this syndrome is shortened connective tissue over time so should be moved in direction causing pain
dysfunction
repeated movement…. syndrome from bad posture
posture
for mobilization with movement… SNAG means
sustained natural antomical glide
types of soft tissue mobilization
passive stretching, non thrust manipulations, sustained translatory glides, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, strain counterstrain, active release, transverse friction massage, tool assisted mobilization
soft tissue mobilization that can be done by creep or stress relaxation
passive stretching
soft tissue mobilization that is contract then relax
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
soft tissue mobilization that pushes on pressure point and then shorten muscle for 90 secs
strain counterstrain
soft tissue mobilization where trapezius or levator scapulae are stabilized then neck is moved in opposite direction
active release
