Neuro, Eyes, & Ears 39-49 Flashcards

1
Q

Brand-Aricept

A

Generic-donepezil

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2
Q

Brand-Cogentin

A

Generic-benztropine

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3
Q

Brand-Namenda

A

Generic-memantine

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4
Q

Brand-Tosymra

A

Generic-sumatriptan nasal spray

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5
Q

Brand-Imitrex

A

Generic-sumatriptan

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6
Q

Brand-Zomig

A

Generic-zolmitriptan

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7
Q

Brand-Ultram

A

Generic-tramadol

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8
Q

Brand-Duragesic

A

Generic-fentanyl transdermal (change patch every 72 hours)

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9
Q

Brand-Fiorcet with Codeine

A

Generic-butalbitol/acetaminophen/caffine/codeine

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10
Q

Brand-Vicodin/Norco

A

Generic-hydrocodone/acetaminophen

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11
Q

Brand-Percocet

A

Generic-oxycodone/acetaminophen

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12
Q

Class- Cholinesterase Inhibitor

A

Aricept/donepezil

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13
Q

Uses- Alzheimer’s

A

Aricept/donepezil, Cogentin/benztropine, Namenda/memantine

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14
Q

Class- Anticholinergic

A

Cogentin/benztropine

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15
Q

MoA- blocks the action of acetylcholine

A

Cogentin/benztropine

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16
Q

QF/Side Effects:
-can cause impaired, memory, confusion, and hallucinations

A

Cogentin/benztropine

17
Q

Class- NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Antagonist)

A

Namenda/memantine

18
Q

MoA- prevents activation of NMDA

A

Namenda/memantine

19
Q

QF/Side Effects:
-can cause nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, and anorexia

A

Namenda/memantine

20
Q

Stem- (-triptan)

A

sumatriptan nasal spray, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan

21
Q

Class- Selective Serotonin Agonists

A

Tosymra/sumatriptan nasal spray, Lmitrex/sumatriptan, Zomig/zolmitriptan

22
Q

MoA- suppress the inflammation that comes with migraines and headaches

A

Tosymra/sumatriptan nasal spray, Lmitrex/sumatriptan, Zomig/zolmitriptan

23
Q

Uses- Migraines
QF/Side Effects:
-Can cause dizziness, insomnolence, nausea, and abnormal sensations (hot, cold, tingling)

A

Tosymra/sumatriptan nasal spray, Lmitrex/sumatriptan, Zomig/zolmitriptan

24
Q

Class- Narcotic Analgesic (Opioid)

A

Ultram/tramadol, Duragesic/ fentanyl transdermal (change patch every 72 hours)

25
Q

MoA- stops thee norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake

A

Ultram/tramadol

26
Q

Uses- analgesia
QF/Side Effects:
-C-IV
-can cause constipation, nausea, respiratory depression, dizziness/drowsiness

A

Ultram/tramadol

27
Q

MoA- binds to receptor that cause pain relief, respiratory depression, decreased GI motility, and suppresses cough

A

Duragesic/ fentanyl transdermal (change patch every 72 hours)

28
Q

Uses- relief of moderate to severe pain
QF/Side Effects:
-C-II
-can cause drowsiness/dizziness, constipation, nausea, vomiting
-Can be addictive
-overdoses are treated with Narcan

A

Duragesic/ fentanyl transdermal (change patch every 72 hours)

29
Q

Class- Narcotic Analgesic Combination (Opioid Combinations)

A

Fiorite with Codeine//butalbitol/acetaminophen/caffine/codeine, Vicodin/Norco//hydrocodone/acetaminophen, Percocet//oxycodone/acetaminophen

30
Q

Uses- Pain relief

A

Fiorite with Codeine//butalbitol/acetaminophen/caffine/codeine, Vicodin/Norco//hydrocodone/acetaminophen, Percocet//oxycodone/acetaminophen

31
Q

QF/Side Effects:
-C-III
-Can cause constipation, nausea, respiratory depression, dizziness/drowsiness

A

Fiorite with Codeine//butalbitol/acetaminophen/caffine/codeine

32
Q

QF/Side Effects:
-C-II
-can cause constipation, nausea, respiratory depression, dizziness/drowsiness

A

Vicodin/Norco//hydrocodone/acetaminophen, Percocet//oxycodone/acetaminophen