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Pharmacy Meds HS > Immune System 21-30 > Flashcards

Immune System 21-30 Flashcards

1
Q

Brand- Unasyn

A

Generic- ampicillin/sulbactam

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2
Q

Brand- Amoxil/Trimox

A

Generic- amoxicillin

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3
Q

Brand- Augmentin

A

Generic- amoxicillin/ potassium clavulanate

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4
Q

Brand- Flagyl

A

Generic- metronidazole

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5
Q

Brand- Diflucan

A

Generic- fluconazole

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6
Q

Brand- Nizoral Topical

A

Generic- ketoconazole

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7
Q

Brand- Lotrisone Topical

A

Generic- clotrimazole/betamethasone

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8
Q

Brand- Bactrim

A

Generic- sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

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9
Q

Brand- Alimta

A

Generic- pemetrexed

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10
Q

Brand- Trexall

A

Generic- methotrexate

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11
Q

Stem- (-cillin)

A

ampicillin/sulbactam, amoxicillin, amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate

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12
Q

Class- Penicillin

A

Unasyn//ampicillin/sulbactam, Amoxil/Trimox//amoxicillin, Augmentin//amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate

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13
Q

MoA- inhibits cell wall synthesis

A

Unasyn//ampicillin/sulbactam, Amoxil/Trimox//amoxicillin, Augmentin//amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate

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14
Q

Uses- pharyngitis, otitis media, sinusitis, skin infections, STIs, bacterial endocarditis
QF/Side Effects:
-Can increase risk of bleeding when taken with blood thinners
-Augmentin liquid has to be refrigerated
-Can cause N/V, diarrhea, urticaria, and rash

A

Unasyn//ampicillin/sulbactam, Amoxil/Trimox//amoxicillin, Augmentin//amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate

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15
Q

Stem- (-azole)

A

metronidazole, fluconazole, ketoconazole, betamethasone

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16
Q

Class- antifungal

A

Flagyl/metronidazole, Diflucan/fluconazole, Nizoral Topical/ketoconazole, Lotrisone Topical//clotrimazole/betamethasone

17
Q

MoA- Impairs cell walls causing contents of the fungal cells to leak out

A

Flagyl/metronidazole, Diflucan/fluconazole, Nizoral Topical/ketoconazole, Lotrisone Topical//clotrimazole/betamethasone

18
Q

Uses- fungal infections
QF/ Side Effects:
-can cause hepatotoxicity thus requiring liver functions to be monitored
-can cause GI upset, taste disturbances, and hypersensitivity reactions

A

Flagyl/metronidazole, Diflucan/fluconazole, Nizoral Topical/ketoconazole, Lotrisone Topical//clotrimazole/betamethasone

19
Q

Class- sulfonamide

A

Bactrim//sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprime

20
Q

Uses- UTI
QF/ Side Effects:
-High incidence of sensitivity
-photosensitivity

A

Bactrim//sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprime

21
Q

Class- chemotherapy

A

Alimta/pemetrexed, Trexall/methotrexate

22
Q

MoA- interferes with DNA and RNA growth

A

Alimta/pemetrexed, Trexall/methotrexate

23
Q

Uses- cancer
QF/Side Effects:
-can cause infection, anemia, clotting dysfunction, GI disturbances, hair loss, fertility problems

A

Alimta/pemetrexed, Trexall/methotrexate

Pharmacy Meds HS (19 decks)

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