Musculoskeletal 1-14

Question 1

Brand- Fosamax

Answer 1

Generic- alendronate

Question 2

Brand- Boniva

Answer 2

Generic- ibandronate

Question 3

Brand- Actonel

Answer 3

Generic- risendronate

Question 4

Brand- Enbrel

Answer 4

Generic- etanercept

Question 5

Brand- Colcrys

Answer 5

Generic- colcchicine

Question 6

Brand- Zyloprim

Answer 6

Generic- allopurinol

Question 7

Brand- Zipsor

Answer 7

Generic- dicoldenac potassium

Question 8

Brand- Voltaren

Answer 8

Generic- dicoldenac sodium

Question 9

Brand- Advil/Motrin

Answer 9

Generic- ibuprofen

Question 10

Brand- Anjeso

Answer 10

Generic- meloxicam

Question 11

Brand- Relafen DS

Answer 11

Generic- nabumetone

Question 12

Brand- Naprosyn

Answer 12

Generic- naproxen

Question 13

Brand- Aleve

Answer 13

Generic- naproxen sodium

Question 14

Brand- Celebrex

Answer 14

Generic- celecoxib

Question 15

Stem- (-dronate)

Answer 15

alendronate; ibandronate; risendronate

Question 16

Class- biophophonates

Answer 16

Forsamax,alendronate; Boniva,ibandronate; Actonel,risendronate

Question 17

MoA- inhibits the osteoclasts (cells that absorb and remove bone)

Answer 17

Forsamax, alendronate; Boniva; ibandronate; Actonel,risendronate

Question 18

Uses- osteoporosis
QF/Side Effects:
-Can cause damage to the esophagus
-Take with a full glass of water at least 30 minutes before 1st food, med, or drink of the day
-DO NOT take with diary or antacids

Answer 18

Forsamax, alendronate; Boniva; ibandronate; Actonel,risendronate

Question 19

Class- TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors)

Answer 19

Enbrel,etanercept

Question 20

MoA- blocks chemicals that cause acute inflammation

Answer 20

Enbrel,etanercept

Question 21

Uses- Rheumatoid Arthritis
QF/Side Effects:
-Can put you at risk of severe infection

Answer 21

Enbrel,etanercept

Question 22

Class- antigout

Answer 22

Colcrys,colchicine; Zyloprim,allopurinol

Question 23

MoA- prevention and treatment of gout attacks

Answer 23

Colcrys,colchicine; Zyloprim,allopurinol

Question 24

Uses- Gout
QF/Side Effects:
-rash, diarrhea, nausea, fatigue
-watch liver function as they can cause hepatoxicity

Answer 24

Colcrys,colchicine; Zyloprim,allopurinol

Question 25

Class- NSAID (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs)

Answer 25

Zipsor,dicolfenac porassium; Voltaren,diclofenac sodium; Advil/Motrin,ibuprofen; Anjeso,meloxicam; Relafen DS,nabumetone; Naprosyn,naproxen; Aleve,naproxen sodium

Question 26

Class- COX-2 inhibitor

Answer 26

Celebrex,celecoxib

Question 27

MoA- block production of prostaglandins that contribute to pain, fever, and inflammation

Answer 27

Zipsor,dicolfenac porassium; Voltaren,diclofenac sodium; Advil/Motrin,ibuprofen; Anjeso,meloxicam; Relafen DS,nabumetone; Naprosyn,naproxen; Aleve,naproxen sodium; Celebrex,celecoxib

Question 28

Uses- mild to moderare pain, fever, inflammation
QF/Side Effects:
-Can increase risk of bleeding when taken with blood thinners
-can increase the risk of ulcers and GI bleeds
-use with caution in pregnancy up to 30 weeks and DO NOT use after 30 weeks
-Can trigger asthma attacks in people sensitive to aspirin or NSAIDS

Answer 28

Zipsor,dicolfenac porassium; Voltaren,diclofenac sodium; Advil/Motrin,ibuprofen; Anjeso,meloxicam; Relafen DS,nabumetone; Naprosyn,naproxen; Aleve,naproxen sodium; Celebrex,celecoxib