neuro 6 - cerebellum Flashcards

1
Q

cerebellum is involved in

A
  • maintenance of equilibrium
  • posture and muscle tone
  • coordination and movement
  • hearing
  • facial sensations
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2
Q

cerebellar cognitive affective syndrme

A

deficits in executive function, spatial cognition, language, and affect

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3
Q

layers of the cerebellum

A

outer - molecular layer
intermediate - purkinje layer
inner - granular layer

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4
Q

outer layer of the internal cerebellum

A

molecular layer

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5
Q

intermediate layer of the cerebellum

A

perkinje layer

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6
Q

inner layer of the cerebellum

A

granular layer

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7
Q

fastigial nuclei

A

muscle tone, posture, balance, vestibulo/reticulospinal pathway

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8
Q

globose nuclei

A

muscle tne and posture via red nucleus in rubrspinal

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9
Q

dentate nuclei

A

muscular coordination

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10
Q

emboliform

A

muscle tne and posture via red nucleus in rubrospinal

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11
Q

order of cerebellar nuclei left to right

A

dentate
emboliform
glbose
fastigial

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12
Q

globose and emboliform

A

have two pathways

  • a direct prjection to the red nucleus and then to the effector limb
  • an indirect pathway via thalamocortical projections to modify the action of the effectpr limb
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