Neural communication Flashcards

1
Q

Temporal summation

A

Multiple ESPS in close time, creates action potential

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2
Q

Refractory period

A

Brief hyperpolarization (extra -) to prevent signals moving backwards

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3
Q

Neural circuit

A

Group of interconnected neurons responsible for carrying out cognitive functions

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4
Q

Spinal reflex arc

A

Example of neural circuit, responsible for knee jerk.

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5
Q

Afferent neuron

A

Carry signal toward the CNS

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6
Q

Efferent neurons

A

Carry info away from CNS

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7
Q

Sensory system

A

Receive and process from internal and external environment

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8
Q

Motor system

A

Permit responses to sensory and stored input by activating effectors. (muscle/gland) Somatic is skeletal muscles, visceral is cardiac

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