Brain Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebral cortex

A

2 mm sheet with 6 cell laminae. Gyri most outer and sulci most inner. Really deep ar fissures

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2
Q

Corpus callosum

A

Connects two hemispheres

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3
Q

Brodmann areas

A

50 different areas defined in terms of function

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4
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Separated from parietal lobe by the central sulcus, with the motor cortex in precentral gyrus in front of it and the sensory cortex behind it

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5
Q

Temporal lobe

A

Separated from frontal lobe by lateral or sylvian fissure. Conserned with auditory info, high order visual, object and categorisation.

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6
Q

Insular cortex

A

Underneath frontal and temporal lobes and concerned with autonomic functions, motivation and emotional states

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7
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Located behind central sulcus and above lateral fissure. Contains somatosensory cortex which is part of the postcentral gyrus. Involved with sensory info

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8
Q

Occipital lobe

A

Separated from the parietal lobe by fine line from the perieto-occipital sulcus to the pre-occipital notch. Concerned with initial processing of visual info

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9
Q

Olfactory tracts

A

Located in the frontal lobe, arise from olfactory bulbs. Receive info from the nerve in the nasal cavity

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10
Q

Parahippocampal gyrus

A

Located in temporal lobe, covers the hippocampus which is involved with memory.

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