nervous tissue Flashcards

1
Q

what does nervous tissue consist of

A

neurons and support cells(glia), glia outnumber neurons 10:1

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2
Q

what are 3 types of neurons

A

multipolar(most common) = many dendrites and one axon
bipolar = one dendrite one axon
pseudounipolar = short process gives rise to axn I both directions

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3
Q

what are neurons made up of

A

cell body, dendrites and axon

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4
Q

what are the principal glia of the CNS and their functions

A

astrocytes: support, ion transport, induce blood brain barrier
oligodendrocytes: produce myelin in brain and spinal cord
microglia: provide immune surveillance

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5
Q

what are the principal glia of the PNS and their functions

A

shwann cells: produce myelin and support axons

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