Nerve Plexuses Flashcards
nerve plexus
group of nerves (anterior rami)
intercostal nerves
anterior rami of spinal nerves T1-T11
intercostal nerves innervate…
intercostal muscles, abdominal muscles, and overlying skin
intercostal nerves do not…
form plexuses
subcostal nerve
T12, arises below ribs
cervical plexuses are formed by…
anterior rami of spinal nerves C1-C4
cervical plexuses innervate…
anterior neck muscles, skin of neck, and parts of head and shoulders
phrenic nerve
innervates the diaphragm
brachial plexus
networks of nerves that supply the upper limbs (nerves C5-T1)
axillary nerve
shortest, stops in shoulder region
- motor: deltoid region, teres minor
median nerve
travels down anterior midline or upper limb
- anterior antebrachial region, flexors
musculocutaneous nerve
right alongside the median, anterior upper limb
- innervates muscles of anterior brachial region
radial nerve
travels posteriorly
- innervates posterior side of upper limb
ulnar nerve
medial/pinky side
- innervates medial antebrachial region
lumbar plexus
formed from anterior rami of spinal nerves L1-L4