Muscles of Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

external intercostals

A

elevates ribs during inhalation, rib to rib, superficial

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2
Q

internal intercostals

A

depresses/lowers ribs during forced exhalation

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3
Q

diaphragm

A

enlarges thoracic cavity during inhalation, dome shaped, attaches to central tendon, broad
- contraction = flatten

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4
Q

the diaphragm is…

A

most important muscle for breathing
- also contractions increase intra-abdominal pressure, important for urination, defecation, childbirth, movement of venous blood

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