Neoplasia I, II Flashcards
Which of the following is associated with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin?
A. Aflatoxins
B. Alkylating agents
C. Alcohol
D. Arsenic
E. Asbestos
D
Which of the following is associated with leukemia/lymphoma?
A. Aflatoxins
B. Alkylating agents
C. Alcohol
D. Arsenic
E. Asbestos
B
Which of the following is primarily associated with lung carcinoma and mesothelioma?
A. Aflatoxins
B. Alkylating agents
C. Alcohol
D. Arsenic
E. Asbestos
E
Which of the following is primarily associated with stomach carcinoma?
A. Nitrosamines
B. Cigarette smoke
C. Vinyl chloride
D. Nickel/chromium
E. Naphthylamine
A
Which of the following is primarily associated with angiosarcoma of the liver?
A. Nitrosamines
B. Cigarette smoke
C. Vinyl chloride
D. Nickel/chromium
E. Naphthylamine
C
The mechanism by which ionizing radiation increases the risk for mutations is:
generation of hydroxyl free radicals
Chromogranin is an immunohistochemical stain for which type of cancer?
Neuroendocrine cells - i.e. small cell carcinoma of the lung, and carcinoid tumors