Necropsy Flashcards
what is a necropsy?
Postmortem examination of an animal’s body
what can a necropsy help to determine?
cause of death in animals dying for unknown reasons
how soon after death is a necropsy performed?
immediately after death and before autolysis begins
what epuipment is used for a necropsy? (4)
- Necropsy knife
- Sterile surgical instruments (scalpel, thumb forceps)
- Specimen collection containers (sterile bags, formalin jars)
- Bone shears
how should the animal be placed for a necropsy?
Place animal in dorsal/left lateral/right lateral recumbency
where should the incision be made?
how should you move the skin?
midline skin incision from the lips to the pelvis
Reflect the skin from the underlying musculature
what muscular attachment of the limbs should be cut?
ventral muscular
how should specimens collected for culture be collected?
aseptic technique
how should specimens collected for histology be collected?
Place formulin
what should the formulin ratio be?
1:10
how should specimens collected for toxicology be collected?
Choose appropriate tissues
what should happen to tissues before being shipped?
Cool tissues before shipping
when shipping, which regulations should you follow?
what are the regulations?
Postal Service
require a leakproof container for mailing
what is another way to ship samples?
Send by courier for delivery to diagnostic lab
when shoudl samples be sent?
as soon as possible