Nazi Racial Policies - Persecution Of The Jews In 1930's - Holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

The nazis were obsessed with the idea of what

A

Racial superiority

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2
Q

What did the nazis believe German people were

A

Aryans, the ‘master race’ and superior to all other races

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3
Q

In contrast what did nazis view Jews as

A

‘Untermenschen’ (subhuman), who should be exterminated as quickly as possible

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4
Q

1933:

Once in power Hitler did what to Jews in Germany

A

Made heir lives more difficult

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5
Q

1933:

The SA organised what

A

A boycott of Jewish shops, while Jews were sacked from important jobs in the civil service, law, universities and schools, Jews were also banned from owning land

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6
Q

1934:

All Jewish shops were marks with what

A

A yellow Star of David and the word ‘juden’

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7
Q

1934:

What had Jews to do in parks, buses and trains

A

They had to sit on separate seats

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8
Q

1934:

Children in school were taught to believe in what

A

Anti-Semitic ideas

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9
Q

1935:

Hitler passed what

A

He Nuremberg laws

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10
Q

1935:

What did the Nuremberg laws take away

A

A Jewish person German citizenship and forbid marriages between Jews and non Jews

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11
Q

1938:

After a Jewish man shot and killed nazi official in Paris, Hitler order Himmler (leader of the SS) to do what

A

To begin a week of terror against the Jewish population of Germany

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12
Q

1938:

What did the week of terror against the Jews begin with

A

The ‘Night of Broken Glass’. Nearly 10,000 Jewish shopkeepers had their shop windows smashed and their contents looted,

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13
Q

1938:

What happened to Jewish times and synagogues

A

They were set alight

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14
Q

1938:

What happened to dozens of Jews and explain the aftermath

A

Dozens of Jews were killed and in the aftermath they were forced to clean up the streets and pay for the damage

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