About The Trenches / Diagram Of A Trench - WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Usually how deep and widenwere frontline trenches

A

About 7ft deep and 6ft wide

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2
Q

What did each trench have and why

A

Sandbagged parapets to try and stop the trench from caving in

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3
Q

What did the thick lime of sandbags also help to do

A

Absorb any bullets or shell fragments

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4
Q

In a trench of this depth it was impossible to see over the top so what was added

A

A two or three foot ledge known as a trench board

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5
Q

What was also carved out of the earth and what would soldiers store in here

A

An ammunition she,f was carved and soldiers would store their ammunition in here as they took aim

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6
Q

What was at the top of the trench and what was it used for

A

An elbow rest was at the top used by soldiers as they fired towards the enemy

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7
Q

Why would a narrow drainage sump be built at the bottom of the trench

A

To prevent the trenches from becoming waterlogged and so protect the soldiers from problems such as trench foot

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8
Q

What would the narrow drainage sump then be covered with

A

With wooden trench boards known as duck boards

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9
Q

What was the back wall of the trench known as and what was it strengthened with

A

The parados and was strengthened with wood

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