Censorship & Propaganda - WW1 Flashcards
Why were letters from the soldiers censored
To make sure that the public did not find out the truth from any family or friends who were fighting in the trenches
What information was censored and who by
The army censor would read all the letters before they were sent, any info that was thought to be unsuitable was crossed out using thick black pen, or parts of the paper were actually cut out of the letter. This stopped people reading things that the government thought they should not see
What is the definition of censorship
Keeping secret any information that might help the enemy or lower morale. For example newspapers were forbidden to print certain stories or pictures
What is the definition of propaganda
Information giving only one point of view; often put out by a government or organisation in order to win support
Where did civilians get most of their info about the war from
The media
Press reports usually presented a what
Positive image of the fighting
The propaganda deliberately did not show what
What was actually happening on the western front. Neither the new soldiers nor their families knew the horrors of the war that was awaiting them across the channel
The newspapers regularly ran what
Optimistic reports of how the war was going. But there was no way for people to check how accurate these reports were.
When were newspapers censored
From 1915 onwards
Letters from soldiers where were strictly censored
France