Nausea and Vomiting Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Dimenhydrinate
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

H1 Receptor Antagonist (OTC)
- Oral
- IM (Schedule II)
- Rectal

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2
Q

Diphenhydramine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

H1 Receptor Antagonist (OTC)
- Oral

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3
Q

Hydroxyzine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

H1 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral

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4
Q

Scopolamine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (OTC)
- Transderm

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5
Q

Chlorpromazine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonists (Rx)
- IM
- IV

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6
Q

Prochlorperazine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral
- IM
- IV
- Supp

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7
Q

Promethazine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist
- Oral (II)
- IM (Rx)
- IV (Rx)

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8
Q

Perphenazine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral

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9
Q

Haloperidol
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral
- IM
- IV

A/E: QT Prolongation

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10
Q

Olanzapine
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral

Less EPS

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11
Q

Metoclopramide
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral
- IV

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12
Q

Domperidone
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

D2 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral

A/E: QT Prolongation

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13
Q

Ondansetron
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

5HT3 Receptor Antagonist (AINV, PONV)
- Oral (RX)
- IV (RX)

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14
Q

Granisetron
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist (AINV)
- Oral (Rx)
- IV (RX)

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15
Q

Palonosetron
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist (AINV)
- Oral
- IV

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16
Q

Aprepitant
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

NK-1 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral

17
Q

Fosaprepitant
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

NK-1 Receptor Antagonist
- IV

18
Q

Netupitant + Palonosetron
- Class
- Route
- Availability

A

NK-1 Receptor Antagonist (Rx)
- Oral Combination

19
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Glucocorticoid (PONV, AINV, Radiation)
- IV (Rx)

20
Q

Nabilone

A

Cannabinoid (AINV)
- Oral

21
Q

NV Treatment

A
  1. Dimenhydrinate
  2. Diphenhydramine
  3. Hydroxyzine

Alternative:
- Promethazine

22
Q

Dilectin

A

Rx for NVP
- Pyridoxine + Doxylamine