Natural Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Natural Geography

What are the two largest deserts in the world?

A
  1. Antarctic Desert
  2. Arctic Desert
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2
Q

Natural Geography

Besides the Antarctic and Arctic deserts, what are the six largest deserts in the world (in descending order of size)?

A
  1. The Sahara
  2. Arabian Desert
  3. Gobi Desert
  4. Kalahari Desert
  5. Great Victoria Desert
  6. Patagonia Desert
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3
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Sahara cover?

A

Most of northern Africa

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4
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Arabian Desert cover?

A

Most of the Arabian Peninsula

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5
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Gobi Desert cover?

A

A large region across the Mongolian-Chinese border

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6
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Kalahari Desert cover?

A

Mostly Botswana and parts of Namibia

(southern Africa)

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7
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Great Victoria Desert cover?

A

A strip of south-central Australia

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8
Q

Natural Geography

What area does the Patagonia Desert cover?

A

The southern half of Argentina

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9
Q

Natural Geography

What are the four hot deserts of North America?

A

The Mojave;

the Sonoran Desert

the Baja Californian Desert

the Chihuahuan Desert

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10
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the area covered by the Himalayas.

A
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11
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the area covered by the Alps.

A
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12
Q
A

The Atlas mountain range

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13
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the area covered by the Atlas mountain range.

A
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14
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range is found in northwestern Africa?

A

The Atlas mountain range

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15
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range is found along the mid-western edge of South America?

A

The Andes

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16
Q

Natural Geography

The Rockies extend from what northern point to what southern point?

A

Parts of British Colombia to parts of New Mexico

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17
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the area covered by the Karakoram mountain range?

A
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18
Q

Natural Geography

Where is the Great Dividing Range (a mountain range)?

A

The entire eastern coast of Australia

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19
Q

Natural Geography

The Ural mountains are found where?

A

Bisecting the more European side of russia from the more Asian side

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20
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range runs along the eastern coast of the U.S.?

A

The Appalachians

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21
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range is found in the northwestern coast of the U.S.?

A

The Cascades

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22
Q

Natural Geography

Name three smaller mountain ranges found in the northeastern area of the United States at the superior portion of the Appalachian range.

ACG

A

The Adirondacks;

the Catskills;

the Green Mountains

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23
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range is found between the Black and Caspian Seas (separating Russia from Georgia and Azerbaijan)?

A

The Caucasus

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24
Q

Natural Geography

What mountain range is found in Missouri and Arkansas?

A

The Ozarks

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25
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Nile.

A
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26
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Amazon.

A
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27
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Congo.

A
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28
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Paraná River.

A
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29
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Mekong River.

A
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30
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Ganges River.

A
31
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Yukon River.

A
32
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Rio Grande.

A
33
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the paths of the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers.

A
34
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the paths of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.

A
35
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Indus River.

A
36
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Amur River.

A
37
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Lena River.

A
38
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Yenisey River.

A
39
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Ob River.

A
40
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Volga River.

A
41
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Danube River.

A
42
Q

Natural Geography

Describe the path of the Volga River.

A
43
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak in Asia?

A

Everest

(Himalayas)

44
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of North America?

A

Denali

(Alaskan range)

45
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of South America?

A

Aconcagua

(Andes range)

46
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of Africa?

A

Kilimanjaro

(free-standing in Tanzania)

47
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of Antarctica?

A

Vinson

48
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of Oceania?

A

Puncak Jaya

(New Guinea)

49
Q

Natural Geography

What are the two highest peaks of Europe?

A

Mount Elbrus

(Caucasus range)

Mount Blanc

(Alps range)

50
Q

Natural Geography

What is the highest peak of Australia?

A

Kosciuszko

(Snowy Mountains range)

51
Q

Natural Geography

How tall is Mt. Everest?

A

29,029 feet

52
Q

Natural Geography

How deep is the Mariana Trench?

A

36,036 feet

53
Q

Natural Geography

The vast majority of the 100 highest peaks on earth are in which mountain ranges?

A

Himalayas;

Karakoram

54
Q

Natural Geography

What are the three highest peaks in the world?

A
  1. Everest
  2. K2
  3. Kangchenjunga
55
Q

Natural Geography

Name the five oceans of the world.

A

Arctic

Pacific,

Atlantic,

Indian,

Southern

56
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is east of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan?

What body of water is west of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan?

A

The Caspian Sea;

the Black Sea

57
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is east of the southern half of India?

What body of water is west of the southern half of India?

A

The Bay of Bengal;

the Arabian Sea

58
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is east of the Arabian Peninsula?

What body of water is west of the Arabian Peninsula?

A

The Persian Gulf;

the Red Sea

59
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water surrounds the Bering Strait?

A

The Bering Sea

60
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water separates Japan and China?

A

The Sea of Japan (East Sea)

61
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is in the western ‘crook’ of the African continent?

A

The Gulf of Guinea

62
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water separates Australia and New Zealand?

A

The Tasman Sea

63
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water separates Canada and Greenland?

A

Baffin Bay

64
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water lies above Alaska and western Canada?

A

The Beaufort Sea

65
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water lies surrounds the Caribbean islands?

A

The Caribbean Sea

66
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is north of the Caribbean islands?

A

The Sargasso Sea

67
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is amidst the Indonesian islands?

A

The Java Sea

68
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water lies north of Spain and west of France?

A

The Bay of Biscay

69
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water lies east of the U.K.?

A

The North Sea

70
Q

Natural Geography

What body of water is semi-contained between the Nordic states and the rest of Europe?

A

The Baltic Sea

71
Q

Natural Geography

Where is Lake Victoria?

A

Tanzania and Uganda

72
Q

Natural Geography

What are the names of the five individual Great Lakes?

A

Superior

Erie,

Ontario,

Huron,

Michigan

73
Q

Natural Geography

From east to west, what are the names of the five largest Hawaiian islands?

HMMOK

A

Hawaii,

Maui,

Molokai,

Oahu,

Kauai