name that GU disease Flashcards

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1
Q

yellow- gray frothy, malodorous vaginal discharge

A

trichomoniasis

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2
Q

thick, white frothy, odorless vaginal discharge

A

candidiasis

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3
Q

regional adenopathy, tender ulcer with sharp margins, females may be asymptomatic, tropical countries, bubo development

A

chancroid- H. ducreyi and other haemophilus

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4
Q

scanty, clear mucopurulent penile discharge

A

trichomoniasis

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5
Q

feeding poorly, unexplained fever, stool problems, jaundice

A

UTI kid presentation

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6
Q

systemic pathologies that occur 5-20 years after infection

A

tertiary stage of syphilis

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7
Q

clue cells

A

bacterial vaginosis

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8
Q

overgrowth in the vagina of an opportunistic pathogen due to pH changes (not an STI)

A

bacterial vaginosis

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9
Q

maculopapular rash and mucosal warty lesions

A

secondary stage of syphilis

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10
Q

itching + dysuria + burning during sex + discharge

A

candidiasis

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11
Q

can cause bacterial vaginosis

A

trichomoniasis

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12
Q

high fever (over 101), shaking, chills, nausea, vomiting, flank pain

A

upper UTI- pyelo

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13
Q

low abdominal pain, dysuria, frequency, urgency

A

lower UTI- cystitis

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14
Q

condyloma lata

A

the mucosal warty lesions associated with the secondary stage of syphilis

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15
Q

grey, thin, malodorous vaginal discharge and increased pH

A

bacterial vaginosis

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16
Q

can be found in eyes, mouth, urethra, vagina, rectum, penis, endocervix

A

gonorrhea and chlamydia

17
Q

notched incisors, interstitial keratitis, 8th nerve deafness

A

hutchinsons triad, seen with congenital syphilis

18
Q

hutchinsons triad

A

congenital syphilis

19
Q

rapid developing soft, ragged edge ulcer that is painful and bleeds readily, lacks induration

A

chancroid- H. ducreyi and other haemophilus

20
Q

mucopurulent thick penile discharge

A

gonorrhea

21
Q

maculopapular cutaneous lesions, nasal obstruction, infectious mucoid nasal discharge, osteitis of nasal bones

A

congenital syphilis

22
Q

G- diplococci with kidney bean shaped cells

A

gonorrhea

23
Q

granulomata (gummas) in skin, bones, and joints

A

seen in tertiary syphilis

24
Q

CV changes with aneurysm of ascending aorta

A

cardiovascular syphilis seen in tertiary stage of syphilis

25
Q

lower abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, painful sex, increased menstrual pain, irregular menstruation, fever and chills

A

PID- pelvic inflammatory disease

26
Q

meningovascular and focal neurologic changes with cortical degeneration

A

neurosyphilis seen in tertiary stage of syphilis

27
Q

can lead to disruption of vaginal mucosal tissue

A

bacterial vaginosis

28
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease is USUALLY due to

A

n. gonnorhea and c. trachomatis

29
Q

watery penile discharge

A

chlamydia

30
Q

until proven otherwise, all genital lesions should be considered

A

syphilitic

31
Q

chancre with a smooth base and raised, firm border that lasts for 3-8 weeks

A

primary stage of syphilis

32
Q

sxs usually occur in 4 month olds, but can occur sooner, indicating a worse prognosis

A

congenital syphilis

33
Q

G- obligate intracellular bacteria that require host’s ATP

A

chlamydia