N2 grammar 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

とおり・どおりに

A

Plain+とおり・どおりに
Noun+のとおり・どおりに
Noun+とおり・どおりに
according to, in line with, in the same vein as

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2
Q

veb negない+ことには~ない

A

veb negない+ことには+vebない
if you dont you never will
実物を見ないこと、買っ気にはなれない

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3
Q

Plain+ところに・へ・を

A

plain+ところに・へ・を
nounの+ところに・へ・を
adj dictionary+ところに・へ・を
Just as, just at the time of x, y happened

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4
Q

~Noun+として・は・も

A

Noun+として・は・も
A としては・も B
did B as an A
2年前に留学生として日本に来た

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5
Q

Verb +として・は・も

A

Verb Plain+として・は・も
adj dictionary + として・は・も
noun+として・は・も
if, if this is the case

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6
Q

~とともに

A

1.verb plain+とともに
noun+とともに
along side, in parallel with
気温が上がるとともに、ファッションも春の色になる。

2.verb plain+とともに
i adj with い +であるとともに
na adj plain +であるとともに
noun+であるとともに
at the same time as/ on the other hand/ but also
卒業は、嬉しさであるとともにさびしさもある。
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7
Q

Noun+に限って・限り・限らず

A
Noun+に限って・限り・
1. limited to, only 
限らず not limited to 
2.  when used in a negative clause implied that something does not apply to a category
うちの子に限って、そんな悪いことはしない
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8
Q

~によって・より・よっては。よるN

A

Noun+によって・より・よっては。よるN
1.depending on/ according to
2. when expressing doing something By way of , through
3. by someone in the passive , helped by

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9
Q

~得る・得ない

A

stem+得る・得ない

something is possible or impossible

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10
Q

~おそれがある・もある

A

plain+おそれがある・もある
noun+のおそれがある・もある
expressing the possibility of something negative happening, it is a concern that something could happen

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11
Q

~ことになっている・こととなっている

A

Plain+ことになっている・こととなっている

something is a rule, or it has been decided to be a certain way.

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12
Q

~ずに(は)いられない・ないてはいられない

A

Plain neg+ずに(は)いられない・ないてはいられない

unable to stop something an automatic action, cannot help but be

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13
Q

~どころはない・どころではなく

A

verb plain+どころはない・どころではなく
noun+どころはない・どころではなく
something is inappropriate or out of the question

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14
Q

べき・べきだ

A

plain+べき・べきだ

expected course of action, should be done

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15
Q

plain+ものだ

A
plain+ものだ
いplain+ものだ
な(な)+ものだ
1. something is the usual
2.really, emphatic
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16
Q

plain/ neg +ものだ

A

plain/plain neg +ものだ

something is meant to be a certain way, of course

17
Q

past+ものだ

A

past verb/ adj +ものだ

used to do, recounting the was things would happen

18
Q

plain ようがない・もない

A

stem+ようもない

even though you want to it can be done

19
Q

~わけがない

A

plain+わけがない

no way, something is not possible, unreasonable to think

20
Q

~わけだ

A

plain +わけだ
i adj plain +わけだ
na (な)+わけだ
of course, something is reasonable, has a chance to happen