N1 kakikata comprehension 1-500 Flashcards

1
Q

ああ

A

嗚呼

Ah!, Oh!, Alas!

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2
Q

あい

A

together, mutually, fellow

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3
Q

あいかわらず

A

相変わらず

as ever, as usual, the same

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4
Q

あいそ

A

愛想

civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces

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5
Q

あいたい

A

相対

confrontation, facing, between ourselves, no third party, tete-a-tete

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6
Q

あいだがら

A

間柄

relation(ship)

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7
Q

あいにく

A

愛憎

likes and dislikes

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8
Q

あいま

A

合間

interval

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9
Q

あいまい

A

曖昧

vague, ambiguous

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10
Q

あえて

A

敢えて

dare (to do), challenge (to do)

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11
Q

あおぐ

A

仰ぐ

to look up (to), to respect, to depend on, to ask for, to seek, to revere, to drink, to take

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12
Q

あか

A

dirt, filth

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13
Q

あか

A

亜科

suborder, subfamily

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14
Q

あかがね

A

copper

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15
Q

あかし

A

proof, evidence

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16
Q

あかじ

A

赤字

deficit, go in the red

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17
Q

あかす

A

明かす

to pass, spend, to reveal, to divulge

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18
Q

あかちゃん

A

赤ちゃん

baby, infant

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19
Q

あからさま

A

明白

obvious, overt, plainly, frankly

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20
Q

あからむ

A

赤らむ

to become red, to redden, to blush

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21
Q

あかるい

A

明るい

bright, cheerful

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22
Q

あがり

A

上がり

  1. slope, advance income, crop yield, ascent, rise, advance, death, spinning, completion, stop, finish, after
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23
Q

あがる

A

上がる

to enter, to go up, to rise, to climb up, to advance, to appreciate, to be promoted, to improve, to call on,

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24
Q

あきうど

A

商人

trader, shopkeeper, merchant

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25
あきま
空間 vacancy, room for rent or lease
26
あきらめ
諦め resignation, acceptance, consolation
27
あきれる
呆れる to be amazed, to be shocked
28
あく
悪 evil, wickedness
29
あく
灰 puckery juice
30
あくどい
1. gaudy, showy, excessive, 2. vicious
31
あくび
悪日 unlucky day
32
あくる
明くる next, following
33
あこがれ
憧れ yearning, longing, aspiration
34
あご
顎 chin
35
あさ
麻 flax, linen, hemp
36
あさって
明後日 day after tomorrow
37
あさねぼう
朝寝坊 oversleeping, late riser
38
あさましい
浅ましい wretched, miserable, shameful, mean, despicable, abject
39
あざ
字 section of village
40
あざむく
欺く to deceive
41
あざやか
鮮やか vivid, clear, brilliant
42
あざわらう
あざ笑う to sneer at, to ridicule
43
あじわい
味わい flavour, meaning, significance
44
あずま
東 east, Eastern Japan
45
あせる
焦る to be in a hurry, to be impatient
46
あそこ
彼処 1. (uk) there, over there, that place, 2. (X) (col) genitals
47
あたい
値 value, price, cost, worth, merit
48
あたいする
値する to be worth, to deserve, to merit
49
あたし
私 I (fem)
50
あたり
当たり hit, success, reaching the mark, per ..., vicinity, neighborhood
51
あたりまえ
当たり前 usual, common, ordinary, natural, reasonable, obvious
52
あだびと
他人 another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger
53
あちこち
彼方此方 here and there
54
あちら
彼方 1. there, yonder, that
55
あちらこちら
彼方此方 here and there
56
あっか
悪化 deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption
57
あっけない
呆気ない not enough, too quick (short long etc.)
58
あっこう
悪口 abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking
59
あっさり
easily, readily, quickly
60
あっぱく
圧迫 pressure, coercion, oppression
61
あつかい
扱い treatment, service
62
あつまる
集まる to gather, to collect, to assemble
63
あつらえる
誂える to give an order, to place an order
64
あつりょく
圧力 stress, pressure
65
あて
当て object, aim, end, hopes, expectations
66
あて
宛 addressed to
67
あてじ
当て字 phonetic-equivalent character, substitute character
68
あてはまる
当てはまる to apply (a rule)
69
あてはめる
当てはめる to apply, to adapt
70
あてる
宛てる to address
71
あとつぎ
跡継ぎ heir, successor
72
あとまわし
後回し putting off, postponing
73
あなた
貴女 you, lady
74
あの
彼の that over there
75
あふれる
溢れる to flood, to overflow, to brim over
76
あぶらえ
油絵 oil painting
77
あぶる
炙る to scorch
78
あべこべ
contrary, opposite, inverse
79
あまえる
甘える to behave like a spoiled child, to fawn on
80
あまくち
甘口 sweet flavour, mildness, flattery, stupidity
81
あまぐ
雨具 rain gear
82
あまつ
天 heavenly, imperial
83
あみ
網 net, network
84
あめつち
天地 heaven and earth, the universe, nature, top and bottom, realm, sphere, world
85
あやつる
操る to manipulate, to operate, to pull strings
86
あやふや
uncertain, vague, ambiguous
87
あやぶむ
危ぶむ to fear, to have misgivings, to be doubtful, to mistrust
88
あやまち
過ち fault, error, indiscretion
89
あやまる
誤る to make a mistake
90
あゆみ
歩み walking
91
あゆむ
歩む to walk, to go on foot
92
あら
oh, ah, saw-edged perch (Niphon spinosus)
93
あらかじめ
予め beforehand, in advance, previously
94
あらす
荒らす to lay waste, to devastate, to damage, to invade, to break into
95
あらすじ
粗筋 outline, summary
96
あらそい
争い dispute, strife, quarrel, dissension, conflict, rivalry, contest
97
あらたまる
改まる to be renewed
98
あらっぽい
荒っぽい rough, rude
99
あらゆる
凡ゆる all, every
100
あられ
kind of cookie, cartoon character
101
あらわれ
現われ embodiment, materialization
102
あらわれる
現われる to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to express oneself
103
ありがとう
有難う Thank you
104
ありさま
有様 state, condition, circumstances, the way things are or should be, truth
105
ありのまま
有りのまま the truth, fact, as it is, frankly
106
ある
或る a certain..., some...
107
あるいは
或いは or, possibly
108
あれこれ
彼此 one thing or another, this and that, this or that
109
あわす
合わす to join together, to face, to unite, to be opposite, to combine, to connect, to add up, to mix, to match, to
110
あわせ
合わせ joint together, opposite, facing
111
あわただしい
慌ただしい busy, hurried, confused, flurried
112
あわてる
慌てる to become confused (disconcerted disorganized)
113
あんさつ
暗殺 assassination
114
あんざん
暗算 mental arithmetic
115
あんじ
暗示 hint, suggestion
116
あんじる
案じる to be anxious, to ponder
117
あんせい
安静 rest
118
あんのじょう
案の定 sure enough, as usual
119
あんまり
余り not very (this form only used as adverb), not much, remainder, rest, remnant, surplus, balance, excess, rema
120
依 depending on
121
いい
良い good
122
いい
伊井 that one, Italy
123
いいえ
否 no, nay, yes, well
124
いいかげん
いい加減 moderate, right, random, not thorough, vague, irresponsible, halfhearted
125
いいわけ
言い訳 excuse, explanation
126
いえで
家出 running away from home, leaving home
127
いえぬし
家主 landlord
128
いかが
如何 how, in what way
129
いかす
生かす to revive, to resuscitate, to make use of
130
いかずち
雷 thunder
131
いかに
如何に how?, in what way?, how much?, however, whatever
132
いかにも
如何にも indeed, really, phrase meaning agreement
133
いかり
怒り anger, hatred
134
いかる
怒る to get angry, to be angry
135
いがむ
歪む to warp, to swerve, to deflect, to be crooked, to be distorted, to be bent, to incline, to slant, to be perv
136
いき
粋 chic, style, purity, essence
137
いきがい
域外 outside the area
138
いきごむ
意気込む to be enthusiastic about
139
いきさつ
経緯 1. details, whole story, sequence of events, particulars, how it started, how things got this way, 2. c
140
いきちがい
行き違い misunderstanding, estrangement, disagreement, crossing without meeting, going astray
141
いきなり
行き成り suddenly
142
いぎ
異議 objection, dissent, protest
143
いく
to come, to orgasm
144
いくさ
軍 war, battle, campaign, fight
145
いくさ
戦 war, battle, campaign, fight
146
いくせい
育成 rearing, training, nurture, cultivation, promotion
147
いくた
幾多 many, numerous
148
いける
活ける to arrange (flowers)
149
いけん
異見 different opinion, objection
150
いこう
意向 intention, idea, inclination
151
いこう
移行 switching over to
152
いざ
now, come (now), well, crucial moment
153
いしぶみ
碑 stone monument bearing an inscription
154
いしょう
衣装 clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress
155
いじ
意地 disposition, spirit, willpower, obstinacy, backbone, appetite
156
いじめる
苛める to tease, to torment, to persecute, to chastise
157
いじゅう
移住 migration, immigration
158
いじる
弄る to touch, to tamper with
159
いずれ
何れ where, which, who, anyway, anyhow, at any rate
160
いせい
異性 the opposite sex
161
いせき
遺跡 historic ruins (remains relics)
162
いぜん
依然 still, as yet
163
いそん
依存 dependence, dependent, reliance
164
いたく
委託 consign (goods (for sale) to a firm), entrust (person with something), commit
165
いたずら
悪戯 tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischief
166
いただき
頂 (top of) head, summit, spire
167
いただきます
戴きます expression of gratitude before meals
168
いたって
至って very much, exceedingly, extremely
169
いたむ
痛む to hurt, to feel a pain, to be injured
170
いためる
痛める to hurt, to injure, to cause pain, to worry, to bother, to afflict, to be grieved over
171
いためる
炒める to stir-fry
172
いたわる
労る to pity, to sympathize with, to console, to care for, to be kind to
173
いち
市 market, fair
174
いち
位地 place, situation, position, location
175
いちいち
一々 one by one, separately
176
いちがいに
一概に unconditionally, as a rule
177
いちげん
一見 unfamiliar, never before met
178
いちげん
一言 single word
179
いちじつ
一日 1. one day, 2. first of month
180
いちじょう
一定 fixed, settled, definite, uniform, regularized, defined, standardized, certain, prescribed
181
いちじるしい
著しい remarkable, considerable
182
いちどう
一同 all present, all concerned, all of us
183
いちにん
一人 one person
184
いちぶ
一部 1. one copy e.g. of a document, 2. a part, partly, some
185
いちぶぶん
一部分 a part
186
いちべつ
一別 parting
187
いちめん
一面 one side, one phase, front page, the other hand, the whole surface
188
いちもく
一目 a glance, a look, a glimpse
189
いちよう
一様 uniformity, evenness, similarity, equality, impartiality
190
いちりつ
一律 evenness, uniformity, monotony, equality
191
いちれん
一連 a series, a chain, a ream (of paper)
192
いっかつ
一括 all together, batch, one lump, one bundle, summing up
193
いっき
一気 drink!(said repeatedly as a party cheer)
194
いっきょに
一挙に at a stroke, with a single swoop
195
いっさい
一切 all, everything, without exception, the whole, entirely, absolutely
196
いっしん
一心 one mind, wholeheartedness, the whole heart
197
いっそ
rather, sooner, might as well
198
いったい
一帯 a region, a zone, the whole place
199
いっぱい
一敗 one defeat
200
いっぺん
一変 complete change, about-face
201
いつ
何時 when, how soon
202
いつか
何時か sometime, someday, one day, some time or other, the other day, in due course, in time
203
いつでも
何時でも (at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg), whenever
204
いつのまにか
何時の間にか before one knows, unnoticed, unawares
205
いつまでも
何時までも forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely
206
いつも
何時も always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)
207
いと
意図 intention, aim, design
208
いとなむ
営む to carry on (e.g. in ceremony), to run a business
209
いとま
暇 free time, leisure, leave, spare time, farewell
210
いどう
異動 a change
211
いどむ
挑む to challenge, to contend for, to make love to
212
いなびかり
稲光 (flash of) lightning
213
いにしえ
古 antiquity, ancient times
214
いのり
祈り prayer, supplication
215
いびき
鼾 snoring
216
いまさら
今更 now, at this late hour
217
いまだ
未だ as yet, hitherto, not yet (neg)
218
いみん
移民 emigration, immigration, emigrant, immigrant
219
いやいや
厭々 unwillingly, grudgingly, shaking head in refusal (to children)
220
いやしい
卑しい greedy, vulgar, shabby, humble, base, mean, vile
221
いやに
awfully, terribly
222
いやらしい
厭やらしい detestable, disagreeable
223
いよいよ
愈々 more and more, all the more, increasingly, at last, beyond doubt
224
いよく
意欲 will, desire, ambition
225
いらいら
苛々 getting nervous, irritation
226
いりくち
入口 entrance, gate, approach, mouth
227
いりょう
衣料 clothing
228
いりょく
威力 power, might, authority, influence
229
いる
入る to get in, to go in, to come in, to flow into, to set, to set in
230
いるい
衣類 clothes, clothing, garments
231
いろいろ
色々 various
232
いろん
異論 different opinion, objection
233
いわゆる
所謂 the so-called, so to speak
234
いん
印 seal, stamp, mark, print
235
いん
員 member
236
いんかん
印鑑 stamp, seal
237
いんき
陰気 gloom, melancholy
238
いんきょ
隠居 retirement, retired person
239
うえした
上下 high and low, up and down, unloading and loading, praising and blaming
240
うかぶ
浮かぶ to float, to rise to surface, to come to mind
241
うかる
受かる to pass (examination)
242
うがい
含嗽 gargle, rinse mouth
243
うけいれ
受け入れ receiving, acceptance
244
うけいれる
受け入れる to accept, to receive
245
うけつぐ
受け継ぐ to inherit, to succeed, to take over
246
うけつける
受け付ける to be accepted, to receive (an application)
247
うけとめる
受け止める to catch, to stop the blow, to react to, to take
248
うけとり
受け取り receipt
249
うけみ
受身 passive, passive voice
250
うごき
動き movement, activity, trend, development, change
251
うしお
潮 tide
252
うじ
氏 family name
253
うず
渦 swirl
254
うずまる
埋まる to be buried, to be surrounded, to overflow, to be filled
255
うそつき
嘘つき liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness), fibber
256
うちあわせ
打ち合わせ business meeting, previous arrangement, appointment
257
うちあわせる
打ち合わせる to knock together, to arrange
258
うちきる
打ち切る to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close
259
うちけし
打ち消し negation, denial, negative
260
うちこむ
打ち込む to drive in (e.g. nail stake), to devote oneself to, to shoot into, to smash, to throw into, to cast int
261
うちわ
団扇 fan
262
うちわけ
内訳 the items, breakdown, classification
263
うったえ
訴え lawsuit, complaint
264
うっとうしい
鬱陶しい gloomy, depressing
265
うつし
写し copy, duplicate, facsimile, transcript
266
うつろ
空ろ blank, cavity, hollow, empty (space)
267
うつわ
器 bowl, vessel, container
268
うてん
雨天 rainy weather
269
うでまえ
腕前 ability, skill, facility
270
うどん
饂飩 noodles (Japanese)
271
うながす
促す to urge, to press, to suggest, to demand, to stimulate, to quicken, to incite, to invite (attention to)
272
うなる
唸る to groan, to moan, to roar, to howl, to growl, to hum, to buzz, to sough
273
うぬぼれ
自惚れ pretension, conceit, hubris
274
うまい
甘い delicious
275
うまれつき
生まれつき by nature, by birth, native
276
うみじ
海路 sea route
277
うむ
産む to give birth, to deliver, to produce
278
うめこむ
埋め込む to bury
279
うめぼし
梅干 dried plum
280
うら
末 top end, tip
281
うらがえし
裏返し inside out, upside down
282
うりだし
売り出し (bargain) sale
283
うりだす
売り出す to put on sale, to market, to become popular
284
うるおう
潤う to be moist, to be damp, to get wet, to profit by, to be watered, to receive benefits, to favor, to charm, t
285
うるさい
五月蝿い noisy, loud, fussy
286
うれゆき
売れ行き sales
287
うわき
浮気 flighty, fickle, wanton, unfaithful
288
うわて
上手 1. upper part, upper stream, left side (of a stage), 2. skillful (only in comparisons), dexterity (on
289
うわまわる
上回る to exceed
290
うわる
植わる to be planted
291
うんえい
運営 management, administration, operation
292
うんざり
うんざり tedious, boring, being fed up with
293
うんそう
運送 shipping, marine transportation
294
うんちん
運賃 freight rates, shipping expenses, fare
295
うんぬん
云々 and so on, and so forth, comment
296
うんぱん
運搬 transport, carriage
297
うんめい
運命 fate
298
うんゆ
運輸 transportation
299
うんよう
運用 making use of, application, investment, practical use
300
会 understanding
301
重 -fold, -ply
302
えい
えい ray (fish)
303
えいしゃ
映写 projection
304
えいじ
英字 English letter (character)
305
えいせい
衛生 health, hygiene, sanitation, medical
306
えいぞう
映像 reflection, image
307
えいゆう
英雄 hero, great man
308
えき
液 liquid, fluid
309
えき
役 war, campaign, battle
310
えつらん
閲覧 inspection, reading
311
えもの
獲物 game, spoils, trophy
312
えり
襟 neck, collar, lapel, neckband
313
えん
縁 chance, fate, destiny, relation, bonds, connection, karma
314
えん
塩 salt
315
えん
艶 charming, fascinating, voluptuous
316
えん
園 garden (esp. man-made)
317
えんかつ
円滑 harmony, smoothness
318
えんがわ
縁側 veranda, porch, balcony, open corridor
319
えんがん
沿岸 coast, shore
320
えんきょく
婉曲 euphemistic, circumlocution, roundabout, indirect, insinuating
321
えんしゅう
演習 practice, exercises, manoeuvers
322
えんしゅつ
演出 production (e.g. play), direction
323
えんじる
演じる to perform (a play), to play (a part), to act (a part), to commit (a blunder)
324
えんずる
演ずる to perform, to play
325
えんせん
沿線 along railway line
326
えんだん
縁談 marriage proposal, engagement
327
えんぽう
遠方 long way, distant place
328
えんまん
円満 perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity
329
尾 tail, ridge
330
於 at, in, on
331
おい
甥 nephew
332
おいこむ
追い込む to herd, to corner, to drive
333
おいしい
美味しい delicious, tasty
334
おいだす
追い出す to expel, to drive out
335
おいて
於いて at, in, on
336
おいでになる
お出でになる to be
337
おいる
老いる to age, to grow old
338
おう
負う to bear, to owe
339
おうきゅう
応急 emergency
340
おうごん
黄金 gold
341
おうしょく
黄色 yellow
342
おうぼ
応募 subscription, application
343
おおい
hey!
344
おおかた
大方 perhaps, almost all, majority
345
おおがら
大柄 large build, large pattern
346
おおげさ
大げさ grandiose, exaggerated
347
おおごと
大事 important, valuable, serious matter
348
おおざっぱ
大ざっぱ rough (as in not precise), broad, sketchy
349
おおすじ
大筋 outline, summary
350
おおぞら
大空 heaven, firmament, the sky
351
おおはば
大幅 full width, large scale, drastic
352
おおみず
大水 flood
353
おおやけ
公 official, public, formal, open, governmental
354
おかげ
お蔭 (your) backing, assistance
355
おかげさまで
お蔭様で Thanks to god, thanks to you
356
おかしい
可笑しい strange, funny, amusing, ridiculous
357
おかす
犯す to commit, to perpetrate, to violate, to rape
358
おかす
侵す to invade, to raid, to trespass, to violate, to intrude on
359
おかず
お菜 side dish, accompaniment for rice dishes
360
おくびょう
臆病 cowardice, timidity
361
おくらす
遅らす to retard, to delay
362
おくれ
遅れ delay, lag
363
おこす
起こす to raise, to cause, to wake someone
364
おこない
行い deed, conduct, behavior, action, asceticism
365
おごそか
厳か austere, majestic, dignified, stately, awful, impressive
366
おごる
傲る to be proud
367
おさ
長 chief, head
368
おさえる
押さえる to stop, to restrain, to seize, to repress, to suppress, to press down
369
おさきに
お先に before, ahead, previously
370
おさまる
収まる to be obtained, to end, to settle into, to fit into, to be settled, to be paid, to be delivered
371
おさまる
納まる to be obtained, to end, to settle into, to fit into, to be settled, to be paid, to be delivered
372
おさまる
治まる to be at peace, to clamp down, to lessen (storm terror anger)
373
おさん
お産 (giving) birth
374
おしえ
教え teachings, precept, lesson, doctrine
375
おしこむ
押し込む to push into, to crowd into
376
おしむ
惜しむ to be frugal, to value, to regret
377
おしゃべり
お喋り chattering, talk, idle talk, chat, chitchat, gossip, chatty, talkative, chatterbox, blabbermouth
378
おしゃれ
お洒落 smartly dressed, someone smartly dressed, fashion-conscious
379
おしよせる
押し寄せる to push aside, to advance on
380
おじいさん
お祖父さん grandfather, male senior-citizen
381
おじゃまします
お邪魔します Excuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you
382
おす
雄 male (animal)
383
おせじ
お世辞 flattery, compliment
384
おそう
襲う to attack
385
おそくとも
遅くとも at the latest
386
おそらく
恐らく perhaps
387
おそれ
恐れ fear, horror
388
おそれいる
恐れ入る to be filled with awe, to feel small, to be amazed, to be surprised, to be disconcerted, to be sorry, to b
389
おだいじに
お大事に Take care of yourself
390
おだてる
煽てる to stir up, to instigate, to flatter
391
おちこむ
落ち込む to fall into, to feel down (sad)
392
おちつき
落ち着き calm, composure
393
おちば
落ち葉 fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leaves
394
おちる
落ちる to fail (e.g. exam), to fall down, to drop
395
おっかない
frightening, huge
396
おっしゃる
仰っしゃる to say, to speak, to tell, to talk
397
おつ
乙 1. strange, quaint, stylish, chic, spicy, queer, witty, tasty, romantic, 2. 2nd in rank, second sign of the
398
おつかい
お使い errand
399
おてあげ
お手上げ all over, given in, given up hope, bring to knees
400
おてあらい
御手洗い toilet, restroom, lavatory, bathroom (US)
401
おと
弟 younger brother
402
おとす
落とす to drop, to lose, to let fall
403
おとずれる
訪れる to visit
404
おとなしい
大人しい obedient, docile, quiet
405
おとめ
少女 daughter, young lady, virgin, maiden, little girl
406
おとも
お供 attendant, companion
407
おとろえる
衰える to become weak, to decline, to wear, to abate, to decay, to wither, to waste away
408
おどおど
coweringly, hesitantly
409
おどかす
脅かす to threaten, to coerce
410
おどす
脅す to threaten, to menace
411
おどろき
驚き surprise, astonishment, wonder
412
おないどし
同い年 of the same age
413
おなご
女子 woman, girl
414
おねがいします
お願いします please
415
おのおの
各 each, every, either, respectively, severally
416
おのずから
自ずから naturally, as a matter of course
417
おはよう
お早う Good morning
418
おばあさん
お祖母さん grandmother, female senior-citizen
419
おびえる
怯える to become frightened, to have a nightmare
420
おびただしい
夥しい abundantly, innumerably
421
おびる
帯びる to wear, to carry, to be entrusted, to have, to take on, to have a trace of, to be tinged with
422
おぼえ
覚え memory, sense, experience
423
おまけ
御負け 1. a discount, a prize, 2. something additional, bonus, an extra, 3. an exaggeration
424
おまわりさん
お巡りさん policeman (friendly term)
425
おみや
お宮 Shinto shrine
426
おむつ
お襁褓 diaper, nappy
427
おめでとう
お目出度う (ateji) (int) (uk) Congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!
428
おも
面 face
429
おもいつき
思い付き plan, idea, suggestion
430
おもしろい
面白い interesting, amusing
431
おもちゃ
玩具 toy
432
おもなる
重なる main, principal, important
433
おもむき
趣 meaning, tenor, gist, effect, appearance, taste, grace, charm, refinement
434
おもむく
赴く to go, to proceed, to repair to, to become
435
おもやく
重役 heavy responsibilities, director
436
おもんじる
重んじる to respect, to honor, to esteem, to prize
437
おもんずる
重んずる to honor, to respect, to esteem, to prize
438
おやすみ
お休み holiday, absence, rest, Good night
439
おやつ
お八 1. (uk) between meal snack, afternoon refreshment, afternoon tea, 2. mid-day snack
440
およそ
凡そ about, roughly, as a rule, approximately
441
および
及び and, as well as
442
およぶ
及ぶ to reach, to come up to, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to match, to equal
443
おり
織 weave, weaving, woven item
444
おり
檻 cage, pen, jail cell
445
おりかえす
折り返す to turn up, to fold back
446
おりもの
織物 textile, fabric
447
おる
織る to weave
448
おれ
俺 I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun)
449
おろか
愚か foolish, stupid
450
おろそか
疎か neglect, negligence, carelessness
451
おわる
終わる to finish, to close
452
おんいろ
音色 tone color, tone quality, timbre, synthesizer patch
453
おんわ
温和 gentle, mild, moderate
454
仮 tentative, provisional
455
科 department, section
456
個 article counter
457
かい
下位 low rank, subordinate, lower order (e.g. byte)
458
かい
階 -floor (counter), stories
459
かいあく
改悪 deterioration, changing for the worse
460
かいうん
海運 maritime, marine transportation
461
かいかく
改革 reform, reformation, innovation
462
かいがら
貝殻 shell
463
かいきゅう
階級 class, rank, grade
464
かいきょう
海峡 channel
465
かいけん
会見 interview, audience
466
かいご
介護 nursing
467
かいさい
開催 holding a meeting, open an exhibition
468
かいしゅう
回収 collection, recovery
469
かいしゅう
改修 repair, improvement
470
かいじゅう
怪獣 monster
471
かいじょ
解除 cancellation, rescinding, release, calling off
472
かいそう
回送 forwarding
473
かいそう
階層 class, level, stratum, hierarchy
474
かいたく
開拓 reclamation (of wasteland), cultivation, pioneer
475
かいだん
会談 conversation, conference, discussion, interview
476
かいてい
改定 reform
477
かいてい
改訂 revision
478
かいどう
街道 highway
479
かいにゅう
介入 intervention
480
かいはつ
開発 development, exploitation
481
かいばつ
海抜 height above sea level
482
かいほう
介抱 nursing, looking after
483
かいぼう
解剖 dissection, autopsy
484
かいらん
回覧 circulation
485
かいりゅう
海流 ocean current
486
かいりょう
改良 improvement, reform
487
かいろ
回路 circuit (electric)
488
かえりみる
顧みる to look back, to turn around, to review
489
かえりみる
省みる to reflect
490
かえる
返る to return, to come back, to go back
491
かおつき
顔付き (outward) looks, features, face, countenance, expression
492
かかげる
掲げる to publish, to print, to carry (an article), to put up, to hang out, to hoist, to fly (a sail), to float (a
493
かかと
踵 (shoe) heel
494
かかり
係り official, duty, person in charge
495
かがい
課外 extracurricular
496
かきとり
書き取り dictation
497
かきとる
書き取る to write down, to take dictation, to take notes
498
かきまわす
掻き回す to stir up, to churn, to ransack, to disturb
499
かく
欠く to lack, to break, to crack, to chip
500
かく
角 1. angle, 2. bishop (shogi)