mycoplasma Flashcards

1
Q

mycoplasma genus habitat

A

human, mucus membranes of animals
plants

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2
Q

mycoplasma morphology

A

smallest free living mo
pleomorphic, pear shaped, long branching filaments
no cell wall

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3
Q

mycoplasma staining

A

Gr-
giemsa

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4
Q

are mycoplasma fastidious

A

yes

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5
Q

mycoplasma culture

A

horse serum
yeast extract, DNA lactalbumin hydrolysate, urea, cysteine, no turbidity

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6
Q

mycoplasma colony morphology

A

like a nipple

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7
Q

mycoplasma selective isolation

A

penicillin, tallium acetate

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8
Q

some species cannot be cultured which are they

A

M suis
m ovis
m haemocanis
m haemofelis

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9
Q

mycoplasma biochemistry

A

glucose fermentation, arginine hydrolysis, cholesterol demand

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10
Q

mycoplasma antigens

A

growth inhibition test
metabolism inhibition test
surface proteins

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11
Q

mycoplasma resistance

A

weak

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12
Q

mycoplasma how do we classify families

A

genome size, cholesterol demand, morphology

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13
Q

mycoplasma how do we classify genera

A

optimal temp, pH, glucose, arginine, urease

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14
Q

mycoplasma pathogenicity

A

saprophytes, fac pathogens - pathogens

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15
Q

important mycoplasma species infecting cattle

A

m mycoides ssp mycoides
m bovis
m dispar
m bovigenitalium
m bovoculi
m californicum
m canadense

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16
Q

m mycoides ssp mycoides disease

A

contagious bovine pleuropneumonia

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17
Q

m bovis disease

A

arthritis, mastitis, pneumonia

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18
Q

m dispar disease

A

pneumonia in calves

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19
Q

m bovigenitalium disease

A

pneumonia, genital inf

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20
Q

m bovoculi disease

A

keratoconjunctivitis

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21
Q

m califonicum, m canadense disease

A

mastitis

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22
Q

mycoplasma species infecting sheep and goat

A

m capricolum spp capripneumoniae
m capricolum ssp capricolum
m mycoides ssp capri
m agalacticae
m conjunctivae
m ovipneumoniae
m(E) ovis

23
Q

m capricolum ssp capripneumoniae disease

A

contagious caprine pneumoniae

24
Q

m capricolum ssp capricolum disease

A

sheep, goat pneumonia, mastitis, arthritis, septicaemia

25
Q

m mycoides ssp capri disease

A

goat pneumonia and arthritis

26
Q

m agalactiae disease

A

sheep, goat pneumonia, contagious agalactia, arthritis

27
Q

m conjunctivae disease

A

sheep, goat, keratoconjunctivitis

28
Q

m ovipneumoniae disease

A

sheep pneumonia, keratoconjunctivitis

29
Q

m (E) ovis disease

A

sheep anaemia, worldwide

30
Q

mycoplasma species that infect swine

A

m hyopneumoniae
m hyorhinis
m hyosynoviae
m (E) suis

31
Q

m hyopneumonia disease

A

enzootic pneumonia

32
Q

m hyorhinis disease

A

polyserositis, rhinitis, arthritis

33
Q

m hyosynoviae disease

A

arthritis

34
Q

m (E) suis disease

A

anaemia

35
Q

mycoplasma species that infect carnivores

A

m felis
m haemofelis
m cynos
m haemocanis

36
Q

m felis disease

A

conjunctivitis

37
Q

m haemofelis disease

A

anaemia - haemobartonellosis

38
Q

m cynos disease

A

resp inf dog

39
Q

m haemocanis disease

A

anaemia, dog, haemobartonellosis

40
Q

mycoplasma species that infect poultry

A

m gallisepticum
m synoviae
m meleagridis, m iowae
m anatis
m aseris

41
Q

m gallisepticum disease

A

chronic resp disease

42
Q

m synoviae disease

A

synovitis

43
Q

m meleagris, m iowae disease

A

air sacculitis

44
Q

m anatis disease

A

air sacculitis ducks

45
Q

m aseris disease

A

air sacculitis geese

46
Q

ureaplasma culture

A

fac anaerobic, CO2, cholesterol demand

47
Q

ureaplasma urease

A

pos

48
Q

u urealyticum disease

A

human genital inflammation

49
Q

u diversum disease

A

cattle genital inflammation, semen anomalies

50
Q

u canigenitalium disease

A

dog genital infection

51
Q

acholeplasma culture

A

aerobic fac anaerobic, cholesterol not needed

52
Q

acholeplasma pathogenicity

A

saprophytes - fac pathogens

53
Q

a oculi disease

A

sheep, goat conjunctivitis