Mutations Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mutation?

A

An error involved in base pairs between nucleotides

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of mutations?

A
  1. Addition
  2. Deletion
  3. Substitution
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3
Q

What are the affects of mutations?

A

could cause a complete failure of a gene

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4
Q

What is addition?

A

The adding of a base pair

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5
Q

What is deletion?

A

The removing of a base

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6
Q

What is substitution?

A

the exchanging of one base pair for a diffrent one

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7
Q

What mutaitons casue a frameshift?

A

Deletion and addition
(causes change in codon sequences)

likely non functional protein as a result

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